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Estimation of sea surface temperatures from two infrared window measurements with different absorption
Abstract
Radiances measured at two different wavelengths or angles, with a resulting difference in absorption, can be used to determine the atmospheric attenuation of the surface radiance so that sea surface temperatures can be derived. Previous investigations used a correction equal to a constant times the difference in measured radiances. Some of these investigations were based on radiances calculated from models that underestimated absorption in moist atmospheres. When better transmittance models were used, the accuracy decreased. Radiances at 835 cm−1 are calculated for moist atmospheres at different zenith angles to test methods used to correct infrared measurements for atmospheric attenuation. Higher-order corrections are compared to first-order corrections and are shown to result in a significant increase in accuracy, reducing the rms error by one third, from 0.6 K to 0.4 K.
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Citations
Cited by
Walton, C. C., Pichel, W. G., Sapper, J. F., & May, D. A. (1998) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans · doi:10.1029/98jc02370 · Cited by 448
Merchant, C. J., Harris, A. R., Murray, M. J., & Závody, A. M. (1999) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans · doi:10.1029/1999jc900105 · Cited by 112
Retrievals of sea surface temperature from infrared imagery: origin and form of systematic errors
Merchant, C. J., Horrocks, L. A., Eyre, J. R., & O'carroll, A. G. (2006) · Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society · doi:10.1256/qj.05.143 · Cited by 43
Metadata
- Authors
- McMillin, L. M.
- Venue
- Journal of Geophysical Research
- Publisher
- American Geophysical Union (AGU)
- Published
- 1975-12-20
- Volume
- 80
- Issue
- 36
- Pages
- 5113-5117
- ISSN
- 0148-0227 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2082271913
- Cited by
- 528
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Estimation of sea surface temperatures from two infrared window measurements with different absorption. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1029/jc080i036p05113
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- McMillin, L. M. (1975). Estimation of sea surface temperatures from two infrared window measurements with different absorption. Journal of Geophysical Research. https://doi.org/10.1029/jc080i036p05113
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.