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Cited by 279

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 74 of the 74 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Epidemiology, clinical features, and immunology of the “intrinsic” (non‐IgE‐mediated) type of atopic dermatitis (constitutional dermatitis)

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Schmid(‐Grendelmeier), P., Simon, D., Simon, H‐U., Akdis, C. A., Wüthrich, B.·2001·Allergy

Abstract

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common, chronic relapsing, inflammatory skin disease, characterized by typically distributed eczematous skin lesions, dry skin, intense pruritus, and a wide variety of pathophysiologic aspects (1-4).The current knowledge of the genetic background and the immunopathogenesis of AD, as well as the role of environmental and other major provocation factors in this disorder, was recently reviewed in Allergy (3, 4).Thus, AD is a genetically determined, IgE-mediated, delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction of the skin (5, 6) that can be triggered by multiple factors, varying in their intensity in each individual patient and during different life phases (1-7).The term ''atopic dermatitis'' was first proposed by Wise & Sulzberger in the 1930s, because of the close association with other atopic diseases such as bronchial asthma (AB) and allergic rhinitis (AR) (8).The various other names, such as atopic eczema, intrinsic allergic dermatitis; neurodermitis constitutionalis, endogenous eczema, eczema flexurarum, Besnier's prurigo, asthmaeczema, or hay fever-eczema, reflect the uncertainty in the understanding of the pathophysiology of this disease (9).The debate about the appropriate name is still going on, as all these definitions emphasize some aspects but may not cover all pathomechanisms or abnormalities.The revised nomenclature of allergic diseases, which appears in this issue of Allergy, proposes the term ''constitutional dermatitis'' for AD; however, in this review, the generally accepted term ''AD'' will still be used. Definition and diagnostic criteria of the intrinsic type of AD (IAD)Although most patients with AD have high concentrations of total and allergen-specific serum IgE levels and positive skin prick and intracutaneous test reactions of the immediate type to common environmental aller-Abbreviations.

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Metadata

Authors
Schmid(‐Grendelmeier), P., Simon, D., Simon, H., Akdis, C. A., & Wüthrich, B.
Venue
Allergy
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2001-09
Volume
56
Issue
9
Pages
841-849
ISSN
  • 0105-4538 (ISSN-L)
  • 1398-9995
OpenAlex
W1999387064
Cited by
279
References
74
FWCI
11.15
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Epidemiology, clinical features, and immunology of the “intrinsic” (non‐IgE‐mediated) type of atopic dermatitis (constitutional dermatitis). https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1034/j.1398-9995.2001.00144.x
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Schmid(‐Grendelmeier), P., Simon, D., Simon, H., Akdis, C. A., & Wüthrich, B. (2001). Epidemiology, clinical features, and immunology of the “intrinsic” (non‐IgE‐mediated) type of atopic dermatitis (constitutional dermatitis). Allergy. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1398-9995.2001.00144.x

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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