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Methods for isolating and characterizing ACC deaminase‐containing plant growth‐promoting rhizobacteria

Penrose, Donna M., Glick, Bernard R.·2003·Physiologia Plantarum

Abstract

One of the major mechanisms utilized by plant growth‐promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) to facilitate plant growth and development is the lowering of ethylene levels by deamination of 1‐aminocyclopropane‐1‐carboxylic acid (ACC) the immediate precursor of ethylene in plants. The enzyme catalysing this reaction, ACC deaminase, hydrolyses ACC to α‐ketobutyrate and ammonia. Several bacterial strains that can utilize ACC as a sole source of nitrogen have been isolated from rhizosphere soil samples. All of these strains are considered to be PGPR based on the ability to promote canola seedling root elongation under gnotobiotic conditions. The treatment of plant seeds or roots with these bacteria reduces the amount of ACC in plants, thereby lowering the concentration of ethylene. Here, a rapid procedure for the isolation of ACC deaminase‐containing bacteria, a root elongation assay for evaluating the effects of selected bacteria on root growth, and a method of assessing bacterial ACC deaminase activity are described in detail. This should allow researchers to readily isolate new PGPR strains adapted to specific environments.

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Metadata

Authors
Penrose, D. M., & Glick, B. R.
Venue
Physiologia Plantarum
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2003-04-16
Volume
118
Issue
1
Pages
10-15
ISSN
  • 0031-9317 (ISSN-L)
  • 1399-3054
OpenAlex
W1996723297
Cited by
1,562
References
2
FWCI
8.03
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Methods for isolating and characterizing ACC deaminase‐containing plant growth‐promoting rhizobacteria. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1034/j.1399-3054.2003.00086.x
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Penrose, D. M., & Glick, B. R. (2003). Methods for isolating and characterizing ACC deaminase‐containing plant growth‐promoting rhizobacteria. Physiologia Plantarum. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1399-3054.2003.00086.x

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