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The distribution of bacterial morphotypes around natural teeth and titanium implants ad modum Brånemark
Abstract
The subgingival plaque around both teeth and implants was analysed by means of differential phase‐contrast microscopy. It was noted that, in comparison to natural teeth, the subgingival samples from implants were more frequently too small to provide adequate bacterial counts. In 24 partially edentulous patients (with implants and teeth in the same jaw), no significant differences in the distribution of bacterial morphotypes could be found between implants and natural teeth. The %s of coccoid cells, motile rods, spirochetes and other bacteria were 65.8, 2.3, 2.1, and 29.8 for implants and 55.6, 4.9, 3.6, and 34.9 for teeth, respectively. However, when the plaque composition on the implants of fully edentulous patients was compared with those of teeth or implants of partially edentulous patients (with teeth and implants in the same and/or opposite jaw), significant differences appeared. In fully edentulous patients, more coccoid cells (71.3%) and significant fewer motile rods (0.4%) and spirochetes (0.0) were found around the implants. The results suggest that teeth may serve as a reservoir for the bacterial colonisation of titanium implants in the same mouth.
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Citations
Cited by
Effect of material characteristics and/or surface topography on biofilm development
Teughels, W., Van Assche, N., Sliepen, I., & Quirynen, M. (2006) · Clinical Oral Implants Research · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2006.01353.x · Cited by 1,358
Infectious risks for oral implants: a review of the literature
Quirynen, M., De Soete, M., & Van Steenberghe, D. (2002) · Clinical Oral Implants Research · doi:10.1034/j.1600-0501.2002.130101.x · Cited by 665
Cobb, C. M. (2002) · Journal of Clinical Periodontology · doi:10.1034/j.1600-051x.29.s2.4.x · Cited by 566
Comparative biology of chronic and aggressive periodontitis vs. peri-implantitis
Heitz-Mayfield, L. J. A., & Lang, N. P. (2010) · Periodontology 2000 · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0757.2010.00348.x · Cited by 538
Quirynen, M., Van Der Mei, H. C., Bollen, C. M. L., Schotte, A., Marechal, M., Doornbusch, G. I., Naert, I., Busscher, H. J., & Van Steenberghe, D. (1993) · Journal of Dental Research · doi:10.1177/00220345930720090801 · Cited by 431
Metadata
- Authors
- Quiryen, M., & Listgarten, M. A.
- Venue
- Clinical Oral Implants Research
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1990-12
- Volume
- 1
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 8-12
- ISSN
- 0905-7161 (ISSN-L)
- 1600-0501
- OpenAlex
- W1987277243
- Cited by
- 230
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 11.51
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Quiryen, M., & Listgarten, M. A. (1990). The distribution of bacterial morphotypes around natural teeth and titanium implants ad modum Brånemark. Clinical Oral Implants Research. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0501.1990.010102.x
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