Unemployed individuals: Motives, job-search competencies, and job-search constraints as predictors of job seeking and reemployment.
Abstract
This study investigated 3 broad classes of individual-differences variables (job-search motives, competencies, and constraints) as predictors of job-search intensity among unemployed job seekers. Also assessed was the relationship between job-search intensity and reemployment success in a longitudinal context. Results show significant relationships between the predictors employment commitment, financial hardship, job-search self-efficacy, and motivation control and the outcome job-search intensity. Support was not found for a relationship between perceived job-search constraints and job-search intensity. Motivation control was highlighted as the only lagged predictor of job-search intensity over time for those who were continuously unemployed. Job-search intensity predicted Time 2 reemployment status for the sample as a whole, but not reemployment quality for those who found jobs over the study's duration.
Cited by (15)
- Job search and employment: A personality-motivational analysis and meta-analytic review.Ruth Kanfer, Connie R. Wanberg, Tracy M. Kantrowitz · 2001 · Journal of Applied Psychology
- Opportunity Identification and Pursuit: Does an Entrepreneur’s Human Capital Matter?Ucbasaran, Deniz, Westhead, Paul, Wright, Mike · 2008 · Small Business Economics
- Intergenerational transmission of self-regulation: A multidisciplinary review and integrative conceptual framework.Bridgett, David J., Burt, Nicole M., Edwards, Erin S., Deater-Deckard, Kirby · 2015 · Psychological Bulletin
- Inventors and New Venture Formation: the Effects of General Self–Efficacy and Regretful ThinkingMarkman, Gideon D., Balkin, David B., Baron, Robert A. · 2002 · Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice
- The construct of work commitment: testing an integrative frameworkCooper, Amy Rachelle · 2017
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Unemployed individuals: Motives, job-search competencies, and job-search constraints as predictors of job seeking and reemployment. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037//0021-9010.84.6.897
- The paper
- Wanberg, C. R., Kanfer, R., & Rotundo, M. (1999). Unemployed individuals: Motives, job-search competencies, and job-search constraints as predictors of job seeking and reemployment. Journal of Applied Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037//0021-9010.84.6.897
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.