Analysis of change: Modeling individual growth.

Francis, David J., Fletcher, Jack M., Stuebing, Karla K., Davidson, Kevin C.·1991·Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology

Abstract

Research on change is complicated by problems of measurement and analysis stemming from a conceptualization of change as a series of accumulating increments and decrements. In contrast, individual growth curves depict change as a continuous process underlying individual performance. These two perspectives are reviewed, and some problems with the use of difference scores in the study of change are clarified. Traditional methods are contrasted with growth curve analysis for the purposes of measuring change and studying its correlates. An illustrative example of the use of growth curves is provided from research on recovery of cognitive function following pediatric closed head injury.

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Cited by (21)

  1. The role of instruction in learning to read: Preventing reading failure in at-risk children.
    Foorman, Barbara R., Francis, David J., Fletcher, Jack M., Schatschneider, Christopher, Mehta, Paras · 1998 · Journal of Educational Psychology
  2. Developmental lag versus deficit models of reading disability: A longitudinal, individual growth curves analysis.
    Francis, David J., Shaywitz, Sally E., Stuebing, Karla K., Shaywitz, Bennett A., Fletcher, Jack M. · 1996 · Journal of Educational Psychology
  3. Effects of study duration, frequency of observation, and sample size on power in studies of group differences in polynomial change
    Raudenbush, Stephen W., Liu, Xiao-Feng · 2001 · Psychological Methods
  4. Longitudinal Data Analyses Using Linear Mixed Models in SPSS: Concepts, Procedures and Illustrations
    Shek, Daniel T. L., Ma, Cecilia M. S. · 2011 · The Scientific World JOURNAL
  5. Developmental trajectories of adolescents' depressive symptoms: predictors of change
    Garber, Judy, Keiley, Margaret K., Martin, Nina C. · 2002 · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Analysis of change: Modeling individual growth. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037//0022-006x.59.1.27
The paper
Francis, D. J., Fletcher, J. M., Stuebing, K. K., & Davidson, K. C. (1991). Analysis of change: Modeling individual growth. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-006x.59.1.27

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.