Making it in academic psychology: Demographic and personality correlates of attainment.

Helmreich, Robert L·1980·Journal of Personality and Social Psychology

Abstract

Citations to published work, personality, and demographic characteristics were examined in a sample of male and female academic psychologists. A large sex difference was found in citations with men receiving significantly more recognition. Reputational rankings of graduate school and current institution were significantly related to citations, as were components of achievement motivation. Mastery and work needs were positively related to citations while competitiveness was negatively associated with the criterion. A model of attainment in psychology is proposed and possible explanations for the differential recognition of women are explored.

Cited by (9)

  1. A Meta-Analysis of Personality in Scientific and Artistic Creativity
    Feist, Gregory J. · 1998 · Personality and Social Psychology Review
  2. Women in Academic Science: A Changing Landscape
    Ceci, Stephen J., Ginther, Donna K., Kahn, Shulamit, Williams, Wendy M. · 2014 · Psychological Science in the Public Interest
  3. Predicting success in college: A longitudinal study of achievement goals and ability measures as predictors of interest and performance from freshman year through graduation.
    Harackiewicz, Judith M., Barron, Kenneth E., Tauer, John M., Elliot, Andrew J. · 2002 · Journal of Educational Psychology
  4. Impact of competitiveness on salespeople's commitment and performance
    Lam, Long W. · 2012 · Journal of Business Research
  5. Scientific creativity as constrained stochastic behavior: The integration of product, person, and process perspectives.
    Simonton, Dean Keith · 2003 · Psychological Bulletin

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How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Making it in academic psychology: Demographic and personality correlates of attainment. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037//0022-3514.39.5.896
The paper
Helmreich, R. L. (1980). Making it in academic psychology: Demographic and personality correlates of attainment. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-3514.39.5.896

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.