Cited by 453Family and Disability Support ResearchAutism Spectrum Disorder ResearchChild Nutrition and Feeding Issues

Maternal self-efficacy and associated parenting cognitions among mothers of children with autism.

Kuhn, Jennifer C., Carter, Alice S.·2006·American Journal of Orthopsychiatry

Abstract

Feelings of competency in the parental role, termed parenting self-efficacy, have been associated with well-being and positive parenting outcomes. Given the unique stresses inherent in raising a child with autism, parents may find it challenging to maintain a positive sense of well-being and self-efficacy. Study aims were to investigate associations between maternal self-efficacy and parenting cognitions among mothers of children with autism. Mothers (n = 170) completed questionnaires on paper or via the Internet. In a hierarchical linear regression, depression, parenting stress, agency, and guilt each accounted for unique variance in maternal self-efficacy when controlling for time since diagnosis and the presence of a second child with a disability. Autism knowledge was not associated with parenting self-efficacy. Self-efficacy appears to be associated with well-being, agency, and feelings of guilt among mothers of children with autism. Parent- and family-based interventions designed to support parental well-being and focusing on parenting cognitions may enhance parenting self-efficacy.

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Crossref · 10.1037/0002-9432.76.4.564

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References 46 · Cited by 453

Authors
Kuhn, J. C., & Carter, A. S.
Affiliations
University of Massachusetts Boston (US)
Venue
American Journal of Orthopsychiatry
Published
2006-10
Volume
76
Issue
4
Pages
564-575
ISSN
  • 0002-9432 (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-0025
OpenAlex
W1990268299
Cited by
453
References
46
Citations by year
2026: 13 · 2025: 16 · 2024: 24 · 2023: 20 · 2022: 26 · 2021: 41 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 44 · 2018: 29 · 2017: 23 · 2016: 37 · 2015: 24 · 2014: 29 · 2013: 21 · 2012: 23
FWCI
9.22
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • American Journal of Orthopsychiatry (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
National Alliance of Autism Research
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Family and Disability Support Research
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues
Keywords
maternal self-efficacy, parental self-efficacy, mothers of autistic children, autism spectrum disorder, parental stress, maternal depression, guilt, agency, autism knowledge, parental well-being, family intervention
MeSH terms
Autistic Disorder, Awareness, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Guilt, Humans, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Male, Mother-Child Relations, Mothers, Surveys and Questionnaires, Parenting, Self Efficacy

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