Dissociative tendencies and dissociative disorders
Abstract
Although dissociative disorders are relatively rare, dissociative experiences are rather common in everyday life. Dissociative tendencies appear to be modestly related to other dimensions of personality, such as hypnotizability, absorption, fantasy proneness, and some facets of openness to experience. These dispositional variables may constitute diathesis, or risk factors, for dissociative psychopathology, but more complex models relating personality to psychopathology may be more appropriate. The dissociative disorders raise fundamental questions about the nature of self and identity and the role of consciousness and autobiographical memory in the continuity of personality.
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Dissociative tendencies are present in the general population, albeit to a lesser extent than in psychiatric disorders.
“Dissociative tendencies are not isolated to psychiatric disorders but are also present in the general population (albeit to a lesser extent) (Kihlstrom et al., 1994;Ross et al., 1991).”
From A review of the relation between dissociation, memory, executive functioning and social cognition in military members and civilians with neuropsychiatric conditions (2016) · cites this paper as Kihlstrom et al., 1994
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References 83 · Cited by 247
- Authors
- Kihlstrom, J. F., Glisky, M. L., & Angiulo, M. J.
- Affiliations
- University of Arizona (US)
- ORCID
- Kihlstrom, John F.
- Venue
- Journal of Abnormal Psychology
- Published
- 1994-02
- Volume
- 103
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 117-124
- ISSN
- 0021-843X (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1846
- OpenAlex
- W1985961628
- Cited by
- 247
- References
- 83
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 8.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Abnormal Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (#MH-35856)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Identity, Memory, and Therapy
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
- Keywords
- dissociative tendencies, dissociative disorders, hypnotic susceptibility, absorption, fantasy proneness, openness to experience, personality traits, diathesis, personality continuity, self and identity, consciousness, autobiographical memory
- MeSH terms
- Dissociative Disorders, Fantasy, Humans, Hypnosis, Models, Psychological, Personality, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
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