Determinants of negative priming.

May, Cynthia P., Kane, Michael J., Hasher, Lynn·1995·Psychological Bulletin

Abstract

The negative priming task is widely used to investigate attentional inhibition. A critical review of the negative priming literature considers various parameters of the task (e.g., time course, relation to interference, level of occurence, and susceptibility to changes in task context). It takes into account life span data and the performance of patients diagnosed with schizophrenia. On these bases, the review suggests that negative priming can be produced by 2 mechanisms: memorial and inhibitory. With respect to inhibition, the review suggests that (a) there are 2 systems, one responsible for identity and the other for location information; and (b) inhibition is a flexible, postselection process operating to prevent recently rejected information from quickly regaining access to effectors, thus helping to establish coherence among selected thought and action streams.

Cites (3)

  1. Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions
    Stroop, J. R. · 1935 · Journal of Experimental Psychology
  2. Toward an instance theory of automatization.
    Logan, Gordon D. · 1988 · Psychological Review
  3. The neuropsychology of schizophrenia
    Gray, J. A., Feldon, J., Rawlins, J. N. P., Hemsley, D. R., Smith, A. D. · 1991 · Behavioral and Brain Sciences

Show all 3 references

Cited by (15)

  1. The relations among inhibition and interference control functions: A latent-variable analysis.
    Friedman, Naomi P., Miyake, Akira · 2004 · Journal of Experimental Psychology: General
  2. On inhibition/disinhibition in developmental psychopathology: Views from cognitive and personality psychology and a working inhibition taxonomy.
    Nigg, Joel T. · 2000 · Psychological Bulletin
  3. Interdimensional interference in the Stroop effect: uncovering the cognitive and neural anatomy of attention
    MacLeod, Colin M., MacDonald, Penny A. · 2000 · Trends in Cognitive Sciences
  4. Interference and inhibition in memory retrieval.
    Anderson, Michael C., Neely, James H. · 1996 · Memory
  5. Emotions in Politics
    Marcus, G. E. · 2000 · Annual Review of Political Science

See all 453

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Determinants of negative priming. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037//0033-2909.118.1.35
The paper
May, C. P., Kane, M. J., & Hasher, L. (1995). Determinants of negative priming. Psychological Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1037//0033-2909.118.1.35

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.