Inference during reading.

McKoon, Gail, Ratcliff, Roger·1992·Psychological Review

Abstract

Most current theories of text processing assume a constructionist view of inference processing. In this article, an alternative view is proposed, labeled the minimalist hypothesis. According to this hypothesis, the only inferences that are encoded automatically during reading are those that are based on easily available information, either from explicit statements in the text or from general knowledge, and those that are required to make statements in the text locally coherent. The minimalist hypothesis is shown to be supported by previous research and by the results of several new experiments. It is also argued that automatically encoded minimalist inferences provide the basic representation of textual information from which more goal-directed, purposeful inferences are constructed.

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  3. Toward a mechanistic psychology of dialogue.
    Pickering, Martin J., Garrod, Simon · 2004 · Behavioral and Brain Sciences
  4. Word Knowledge in a Theory of Reading Comprehension
    Perfetti, Charles, Stafura, Joseph · 2014 · Scientific Studies of Reading
  5. Measuring Self-Regulated Learning
    Winne, Philip H., Perry, Nancy E. · 2000 · Handbook of Self-Regulation

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Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Inference during reading. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037//0033-295x.99.3.440
The paper
McKoon, G., & Ratcliff, R. (1992). Inference during reading. Psychological Review. https://doi.org/10.1037//0033-295x.99.3.440

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