Cognitive and psychological outcomes of exercise in a 1-year follow-up study of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Abstract
This study evaluated outcomes of self-directed exercise activity on cognitive functioning and psychological well-being among 28 adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Participants had completed an intensive 10-week program of exercise training and were given an exercise prescription to follow. One year later, participants completed comprehensive assessments of physical, cognitive, and psychological functioning. At follow-up, 39% (n=11) had continued with a regular program of moderate intensity exercise. Repeated measures analysis of variance indicated that exercise adherent participants maintained gains they had achieved in the initial exercise intervention, but nonexercise participants experienced declines in functional capacity, cognitive performance, and psychological well-being. Continued exercise among patients with COPD is associated with maintenance of physical, cognitive, and psychological functioning.
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Exercise-based PR programs have been among the most consistently helpful interventions for minor mood symptoms in COPD.
“Exercise-based PR programs have been among the most consistently helpful interventions for minor mood symptoms in COPD.98,100–102”
From Anxiety and Depression in COPD (2008) · cites this paper as [100]
In an observational 12-month follow-up study of the same cohort, participants who discontinued exercise had increases in depressive symptoms.
“However, in an observational 12-month follow-up study of the same cohort, Emery et al100 noted that participants who discontinued exercise had increases in depressive symptoms.”
From Anxiety and Depression in COPD (2008) · cites this paper as [100]
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References 34 · Cited by 101
- Authors
- Emery, C. F., Shermer, R. L., Hauck, E. R., Hsiao, E. T., & MacIntyre, N. R.
- Affiliations
- The Ohio State University (US)
- Duke Medical Center (US)
- Dean Health Systems (US)
- Venue
- Health Psychology
- Published
- 2003
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 598-604
- ISSN
- 0278-6133 (ISSN-L)
- 1930-7810
- OpenAlex
- W2076299722
- Cited by
- 101
- References
- 34
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 8 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 3.51
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Health Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (7r29hl045290-05)
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HL 45290)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Physical Activity and Health
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
- Keywords
- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, exercise training, self-directed exercise, cognitive function, psychological well-being, exercise adherence, functional capacity, long-term follow-up, exercise prescription
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Analysis of Variance, Cognition, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Male, Middle Aged, Patient Compliance, Psychological Tests, Socioeconomic Factors, Exercise, Sickness Impact Profile, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
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