Interpreting and estimating indirect effects assuming time lags really matter.
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Registry
Cites
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Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
One of the most important features of longitudinal research designs is that they provide researchers with an opportunity to control for the influence of prior levels of the dependent variable, one of the most important 'third variable' confounds.
“one of the most important features of longitudinal research designs is that they provide researchers with an opportunity to control for the influence of prior levels of the dependent variable; one of the most important 'third variable' confounds (Gollob & Reichardt, 1991).”
From Psychological Processes Underlying the Impact of Gender-Related Discrimination on Psychological Distress in Transgender and Gender Nonconforming People. (2019) · cites this paper as Gollob & Reichardt, 1991
The citation lists haven’t been fetched yet
Cited by 198
- Authors
- Gollob, H. F., & Reichardt, C. S.
- Affiliations
- University of Denver (US)
- Venue
- Best methods for the analysis of change: Recent advances, unanswered questions, future directions.
- Publisher
- American Psychological Association
- Published
- 1991
- Pages
- 243-259
- OpenAlex
- W2477822574
- Cited by
- 198
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 13
- FWCI
- 7.54
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- American Psychological Association eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Statistics and Probability › Advanced Causal Inference Techniques
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty › Meta-analysis and systematic reviews
- Keywords
- indirect effects, time delay, mediation analysis, lagged effects, causal inference
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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