Nature and uses of immaturity.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Our species appears to be the only one in which any intentional tutoring goes on.
“Our species, moreover, appears to be the only one in which any”
From THE ROLE OF TUTORING IN PROBLEM SOLVING <sup>*</sup> (1976) · cites this paper as Bruner, 1972
Cites
The norm of reciprocity: A preliminary statement
Gouldner, A. W. (1960) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.2307/2092623 · Cited by 12,001 · see citing works
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THE ROLE OF TUTORING IN PROBLEM SOLVING <sup>*</sup>
Wood, D., Bruner, J. S., & Ross, G. (1976) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.1976.tb00381.x · Cited by 8,851 · see citing works
Self-citationLandry, S. H., Smith, K. E., & Swank, P. R. (2006) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/0012-1649.42.4.627 · Cited by 950 · see citing works
Guided Participation in Cultural Activity by Toddlers and Caregivers
Rogoff, B., Mistry, J., Göncü, A., Mosier, C., Chavajay, P., Heath, S. B., & Goncu, A. (1993) · Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development · doi:10.2307/1166109 · Cited by 892 · see citing works
- Authors
- Bruner, J. S.
- Affiliations
- University of Oxford (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Bruner, Jerome S.
- Venue
- American Psychologist
- Published
- 1972-08
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 687-708
- ISSN
- 0003-066X (ISSN-L)
- 1935-990X
- OpenAlex
- W2009659121
- Cited by
- 842
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 22 · 2023: 31 · 2022: 27 · 2021: 20 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 29 · 2017: 18 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 20 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 18 · 2012: 13
- FWCI
- 23.46
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- American Psychologist (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychology and Mental Health
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Child and Animal Learning Development
- Keywords
- immaturity, child development, developmental stages, personality development, psychoanalytic theory
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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