The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Operant behavior.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“we developed a digital therapeutic that demonstrated a significant and clinically meaningful reduction in anxiety in individuals with GAD (NNT=1.6) [66].”
From Clinical Efficacy and Psychological Mechanisms of an App-Based Digital Therapeutic for Generalized Anxiety Disorder: Randomized Controlled Trial (2021) · cites this paper as [66]
Citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 501–564 of 564
Kurdekar, A., Burkey, D. D., & Young, M. F. (2024) · IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE) · doi:10.1109/fie61694.2024.10893368
Հովհաննիսյան, Ս., Avanesyan, H., Papoyan, S., et al. (2025) · Journal of Lifestyle and SDGs Review · doi:10.47172/2965-730x.sdgsreview.v5.n03.pe05032
Managerial Leadership and Motivation in an International Context
Fatehi, K., & Choi, J. (2025) · Springer texts in business and economics · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-83295-6_6
Robertazzi, F., Vissani, M., & Falotico, E. (2025) · International Journal of Neural Systems · doi:10.1142/s0129065725500406
Führungsstile zwischen Kontrolle behalten und Kontrolle abgeben
Maran, T. K. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-658-45170-7_2
The Work-Habit Premium: How Daily Routines Predict CEO Remuneration in the S&P 500Preprint
Kendzia, M. J., de la Rosa, C. D., & Cruz, J. (2025) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.5275068
D-GAM: A Gamification-Based Platform for Enhancing Public Participation in Built Environment Design
Raja, M.-N., Erhan, H. I., & Khan, M. Z. (2025) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-93835-1_14
Wang, C. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-96-5194-8_1
Exploring the Effects of Biofeedback and Neurofeedback on Exercise Tolerance
Saul, A. D. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-90034-1_10
Motivation, Discipline, and Exercise Behavior
Kostrna, J. R., & Oparina, E. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-90034-1_11
Promoting Adherence to Exposure Therapy
Yusko, D. A., & Murphy, S. (2025) · CBT: science into practice · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-91439-3_5
Radke, J., Chan, H., Guzman, N. F.-D., et al. (2025) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.5349230
Fish Brains Aren’t Primitive, After All
Kohda, M., & Sogawa, S. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-96-7163-2_1
Fishes’ Meta Self-awareness and Issues Related to MSR
Kohda, M., & Sogawa, S. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-96-7163-2_7
Developmental context: social and gender environmentalism
Keener, E. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-36486-0.00004-9
A deeper dive: foundational theories and approaches
Keener, E. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-36486-0.00019-0 · Cited by 1
Behavioral psychology of LLMs: Better task guidance through punishment and reinforcement
Peng, S., Zhang, W., Li, S., Qu, D., & Wei, H. (2025) · Neurocomputing · doi:10.1016/j.neucom.2025.131040 · Cited by 1
Client retention strategies of early-career personal trainers: a case study of UGA Ramsey center
Özgen, C., Argan, M., Glasgow, S. N., et al. (2025) · International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship · doi:10.1108/ijsms-04-2025-0162
Behavioral Economic Analysis of Framing Effects on Residential Safe Room Demand
Graham, M. E., Gelino, B. W., Sutley, E. J., & Reed, D. D. (2025) · Natural Hazards Review · doi:10.1061/nhrefo.nheng-2461
Advancing Stroke Recovery Through Operant Conditioning of Corticomuscular Coherence
Mark, J. I., Cunningham, D. A., & Cassidy, J. M. (2025) · Restorative Neurology and Neuroscience · doi:10.1177/09226028251379344 · Cited by 1
Dialectical Behaviour Therapy: History and Theoretical Framework
Roman, P., Wallace, R., & Plum, S. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-00353-9_8
Peng, M. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-29139-5.00051-3
Liao, C.-W., Lin, S.-Y., Chen, H.-L., et al. (2012) · Advances in intelligent systems and computing · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-30867-3_25
Olson, R., Hess, J. A., Turk, D., Marino, M., Greenspan, L. S., Alley, L., Donovan, C., & Rice, S. P. M. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26581436
Epstein, M., Söderström, M., Rudman, A., Tucker, P., & Dahlgren, A. (2026) · International Journal of Nursing Studies Advances · doi:10.1016/j.ijnsa.2026.100485 · Cited by 2
Non-reinforced Preference Change
Cantor, A., Or, M. B., Itzkovitch, A., & Schönberg, T. (2026) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-02925-6_13
Chaudhary, S., Tyagi, S., Sharma, A., et al. (2026) · Peace Review · doi:10.1080/10402659.2026.2628833
Nielsen, K., & Liang, J. (2021) · OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)
Leonelli, S., & Furlanetto, M. (2026) · Journal of Health Organization and Management · doi:10.1108/jhom-08-2025-0520
Eymas, F. (2026) · Vie & sciences de l entreprise · doi:10.3917/vse.226.0123
Yang, T., Peng, S., Wu, D., & Barnett, R. (2026) · iScience · doi:10.1016/j.isci.2026.115338
The case for value as a common currency in decision-making and intersystem competition
Sripada, C. (2026) · Frontiers in Cognition · doi:10.3389/fcogn.2026.1767189 · Cited by 2
Agarwal, K., Balakumar, N. S., & Ragul, L. (2026) · Advances in computational intelligence and robotics book series · doi:10.4018/979-8-3373-6623-4.ch011
Ribner, A., & Libertus, M. E. (2026) · Child Development · doi:10.1093/chidev/aacag027
Lessons from both sides of the classroom: a reflective narrative in medical education
Raphael, C., HajAli, T., & Sarkis, S. V. (2026) · Health Education · doi:10.1108/he-11-2025-0242
Apprentissage social et mouvements antennaires chez l'abeille domestique (Apis mellifera L.)
Cholé, H. (2018) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/26ea7f80zcc1dz44b5zb1f1z3b3615d28923
Conception et évaluation de kits robotiques pédagogiques
Desprez, T. (2019) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/01458e2fzeb1fz4b25z8d10zad0a7bd88941
Saccadic latencies depend on functional relations with the environment
Vullings, C. (2018) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/8ecbbf81zf4dez431fz9fe4zb7f337ae5224
Cannabinoid modulation of behavioral processes : from adolescence to adulthood
Ioannidou, C. (2021) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/85fe2023za70dz4d65z83c9z9828ec89522f
Lousada, E. L. R. D. S. (2023) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/23797e5dz9c89z49a2zafdaz58cbefdf74fa
Ragnarsson, E. H., Stenfors, T., Nordgren, L. B., Hellner, C., Lundgren, T., & Ingvarsson, S. (2026) · Frontiers in Health Services · doi:10.3389/frhs.2026.1784462
Chaihanchanchai, P., Anantachart, S., & Kim, Y. (2026) · International Journal of Advertising · doi:10.1080/02650487.2026.2665000
The Role of Recognition and Rewards Systems in Promoting Loyalty
Alkan, A. D. (2026) · IGI Global eBooks · doi:10.4018/979-8-3373-2287-2.ch011
Promoting behavioral assessment with a function-based tool
Burkhardt, S., Böhnke, A., & Thiel, F. (2026) · Learning and Instruction · doi:10.1016/j.learninstruc.2026.102383
Batista, A. P. (2026) · Emerald Group Publishing Limited eBooks · doi:10.1108/978-1-83662-440-020261015
Evaluating Provider Effectiveness in Applied Behavior Analysis Using Machine Learning
Weingart, A., Andriano, A., Weingart, T. B., et al. (2026) · Communications in computer and information science · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-22205-3_8
Qiao, S., Yeung, S. S., & Chu, S. K. W. (2026) · International Journal of Applied Linguistics · doi:10.1111/ijal.70246
Employer brand for silver talent management
Mihirani, D., & Atapattu, M. M. (2026) · Management Research Review · doi:10.1108/mrr-03-2024-0147
Ahmed, N. (2026) · Frontiers in Education · doi:10.3389/feduc.2026.1829190
Pal, H., Bettridge, J., Domínguez-Salas, P., & Grace, D. (2026) · Global Health Action · doi:10.1080/16549716.2026.2698281
Ride-Sourcing Driver Incentives
Liu, T., & Xu, Z. (2026) · Encyclopedia of GIS · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-23519-6_1693-1
Wang, Y., Kornfeld, J. M. R., Fee, M. S., & Goldman, M. S. (2026) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2026.07.22.740062 · Cited by 1
Toprak, T. B., & Işık, H. R. (2026) · International Journal of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy · doi:10.1007/s41811-026-00289-0 · Cited by 1
Bridging the Science of Reading and the Science of Learning
Hurford, D. P., & Fender, A. C. (2026) · IGI Global eBooks · doi:10.4018/979-8-3373-7887-9.ch001
A Functional-Pragmatic Approach to the Analysis of Group Behavior
Macías, A., & Houwer, J. D. (2026) · Perspectives on Behavior Science · doi:10.1007/s40614-026-00509-0
Socialization practice of greetings among the Southeastern Igbo of Nigeria
Ejiaso, V. (2026) · Working papers in Applied Linguistics and Linguistics at York · doi:10.25071/2564-2855.54
E-impulse purchase behaviour among Muslim consumers on TikTok Shop: integrating SOBC framework
Nugraha, Y. D., Permana, R. M. T., Gumelar, E. T., Rohandi, M. M. A., & Wirayudha, A. (2026) · Journal of Islamic accounting and business research · doi:10.1108/jiabr-11-2024-0456
Bardaje, R. (2025) · QualiSearch Journal of Educational Research and Practice · doi:10.66437/qjerp.v1i5.021
A Motivational Writing Intervention: Exploratory Observations on Elementary Students’ Text Length
Braeuer, N. (2026) · Single Case in the Social Sciences · doi:10.15763/issn.1936-9298.2026.3.1.1-15
The gift of the grind: Reframing extra exercise in sport as opportunity, not punishment
Glaaser, J., Baghurst, T. M., Quick, S. N., et al. (2026) · International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching · doi:10.1177/17479541261490428
Metadata
- Authors
- Skinner, B. F.
- Corresponding author
- Skinner, B. F.
- ORCID
- Skinner, B. F.
- Venue
- American Psychologist
- Published
- 1963-08
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 503-515
- ISSN
- 0003-066X (ISSN-L)
- 1935-990X
- OpenAlex
- W4243404706
- Cited by
- 675
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 34 · 2025: 69 · 2024: 70 · 2023: 50 · 2022: 31 · 2021: 44 · 2020: 50 · 2019: 35 · 2018: 34 · 2017: 24 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 22 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 17 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 8.76
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- American Psychologist (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Behavioral and Psychological Studies
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › General Psychology › Academic and Historical Perspectives in Psychology
- Keywords
- operant behavior, operant conditioning, reinforcement, punishment, learning
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review