The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Torque-generating units of the flagellar motor of Escherichia coli have a high duty ratio
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Bead movement by single kinesin molecules studied with optical tweezers
Block, S. M., Goldstein, L. S. B., & Schnapp, B. J. (1990) · Nature · doi:10.1038/348348a0 · Cited by 1,038
Cited by
The Rotary Motor of Bacterial Flagella
Berg, H. C. (2003) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.biochem.72.121801.161737 · Cited by 1,457
Self-citationComplete atomic model of the bacterial flagellar filament by electron cryomicroscopy
Yonekura, K., Maki-Yonekura, S., & Namba, K. (2003) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01830 · Cited by 746
Biohybrid actuators for robotics: A review of devices actuated by living cells
Ricotti, L., Trimmer, B., Feinberg, A. W., Raman, R., Parker, K. K., Bashir, R., Sitti, M., Martel, S., Dario, P., & Menciassi, A. (2017) · Science Robotics · doi:10.1126/scirobotics.aaq0495 · Cited by 527
Sowa, Y., & Berry, R. M. (2008) · Quarterly Reviews of Biophysics · doi:10.1017/s0033583508004691 · Cited by 435
Self-citationSingle pilus motor forces exceed 100 pN
Maier, B., Potter, L., So, M., Seifert, H. S., & Sheetz, M. P. (2002) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.242523299 · Cited by 396
Metadata
- Authors
- Ryu, W. S., Berry, R. M., & Berg, H. C.
- Venue
- Nature
- Published
- 2000-01
- Volume
- 403
- Issue
- 6768
- Pages
- 444-447
- ISSN
- 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4687
- OpenAlex
- W1479907856
- Cited by
- 257
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 4.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Torque-generating units of the flagellar motor of Escherichia coli have a high duty ratio. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/35000233
- The paper
- Ryu, W. S., Berry, R. M., & Berg, H. C. (2000). Torque-generating units of the flagellar motor of Escherichia coli have a high duty ratio. Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/35000233
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.