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Cited by 275

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Optimal shapes of compact strings

Maritan, Amos, Micheletti, Cristian, Trovato, Antonio, Banavar, Jayanth R.·2000·Nature

Abstract

Optimal geometrical arrangements, such as the stacking of atoms, are of relevance in diverse disciplines. A classic problem is the determination of the optimal arrangement of spheres in three dimensions in order to achieve the highest packing fraction; only recently has it been proved that the answer for infinite systems is a face-centred-cubic lattice. This simply stated problem has had a profound impact in many areas, ranging from the crystallization and melting of atomic systems, to optimal packing of objects and the sub-division of space. Here we study an analogous problem—that of determining the optimal shapes of closely packed compact strings. This problem is a mathematical idealization of situations commonly encountered in biology, chemistry and physics, involving the optimal structure of folded polymeric chains. We find that, in cases where boundary effects are not dominant, helices with a particular pitch-radius ratio are selected. Interestingly, the same geometry is observed in helices in naturally occurring proteins.

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Metadata

Authors
Maritan, A., Micheletti, C., Trovato, A., & Banavar, J. R.
Venue
Nature
Published
2000-07
Volume
406
Issue
6793
Pages
287-290
ISSN
  • 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
  • 1476-4687
OpenAlex
W1551993407
Cited by
275
References
16
FWCI
5.18
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Optimal shapes of compact strings. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/35018538
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Maritan, A., Micheletti, C., Trovato, A., & Banavar, J. R. (2000). Optimal shapes of compact strings. Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/35018538

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