The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Optimal shapes of compact strings
Abstract
Optimal geometrical arrangements, such as the stacking of atoms, are of relevance in diverse disciplines. A classic problem is the determination of the optimal arrangement of spheres in three dimensions in order to achieve the highest packing fraction; only recently has it been proved that the answer for infinite systems is a face-centred-cubic lattice. This simply stated problem has had a profound impact in many areas, ranging from the crystallization and melting of atomic systems, to optimal packing of objects and the sub-division of space. Here we study an analogous problem—that of determining the optimal shapes of closely packed compact strings. This problem is a mathematical idealization of situations commonly encountered in biology, chemistry and physics, involving the optimal structure of folded polymeric chains. We find that, in cases where boundary effects are not dominant, helices with a particular pitch-radius ratio are selected. Interestingly, the same geometry is observed in helices in naturally occurring proteins.
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Cites
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Protein Structures and Optimal Folding from a Geometrical Variational Principle
Micheletti, C., Banavar, J. R., Maritan, A., & Seno, F. (1999) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.82.3372 · Cited by 127
Self-citationFour-thirds power law for knots and links
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Tight knot values deviate from linear relations
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Metadata
- Authors
- Maritan, A., Micheletti, C., Trovato, A., & Banavar, J. R.
- Venue
- Nature
- Published
- 2000-07
- Volume
- 406
- Issue
- 6793
- Pages
- 287-290
- ISSN
- 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4687
- OpenAlex
- W1551993407
- Cited by
- 275
- References
- 16
- FWCI
- 5.18
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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