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Age and morphine analgesia in cancer patients with postoperative pain

Kaiko, Robert F·1980·Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics

Abstract

Our objective was to identify age-related differences in analgesia after 8 and 16 mg morphine intramuscularly. Retrospective analyses of controlled relative analgesic potency assays in 947 postoperative cancer patients revealed differences among age groups (18 to 29, 30 to 49, 50 to 69, and 70 to 89 yr) in total pain relief and duration of relief with little differences in peak relief. Weight and initial pain intensity were in the same range among age and dose groups. Aging was associated with enhanced analgesia. The difference in total relief between the extremes of adult age was approximately twice that with twice the dose. While in 50% of the oldest group relief was no longer obtained at 5 hr, in 50% of the youngest group relief was no longer obtained at 3 hr. These observations suggest that age is a factor in morphine analgesia.

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Metadata

Authors
Kaiko, R. F.
Venue
Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1980-12
Volume
28
Issue
6
Pages
823-826
ISSN
  • 0009-9236 (ISSN-L)
  • 1532-6535
OpenAlex
W2095574179
Cited by
188
References
0
FWCI
7.28
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Age and morphine analgesia in cancer patients with postoperative pain. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/clpt.1980.241
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Kaiko, R. F. (1980). Age and morphine analgesia in cancer patients with postoperative pain. Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. https://doi.org/10.1038/clpt.1980.241

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.