The DOI matches its Crossref record; 31 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Use of Pharmacogenetic and Clinical Factors to Predict the Therapeutic Dose of Warfarin
Open accessAbstract
Initiation of warfarin therapy using trial-and-error dosing is problematic. Our goal was to develop and validate a pharmacogenetic algorithm. In the derivation cohort of 1,015 participants, the independent predictors of therapeutic dose were: VKORC1 polymorphism -1639/3673 G>A (-28% per allele), body surface area (BSA) (+11% per 0.25 m(2)), CYP2C9(*)3 (-33% per allele), CYP2C9(*)2 (-19% per allele), age (-7% per decade), target international normalized ratio (INR) (+11% per 0.5 unit increase), amiodarone use (-22%), smoker status (+10%), race (-9%), and current thrombosis (+7%). This pharmacogenetic equation explained 53-54% of the variability in the warfarin dose in the derivation and validation (N= 292) cohorts. For comparison, a clinical equation explained only 17-22% of the dose variability (P < 0.001). In the validation cohort, we prospectively used the pharmacogenetic-dosing algorithm in patients initiating warfarin therapy, two of whom had a major hemorrhage. To facilitate use of these pharmacogenetic and clinical algorithms, we developed a nonprofit website, http://www.WarfarinDosing.org.
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Ageno, W., Gallus, A. S., Wittkowsky, A., Crowther, M., Hylek, E. M., & Palareti, G. (2012) · Chest · doi:10.1378/chest.11-2292 · Cited by 1,503
Preemptive Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation: Current Programs in Five US Medical Centers
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Genotype-Guided Dosing of Coumarin Anticoagulants: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Tang, T., Liu, J., Zuo, K., Cheng, J., Chen, L., Lu, C., Han, S., Xu, J., Jia, Z., Ye, M., et al. (2015) · Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology and Therapeutics · doi:10.1177/1074248414565666 · Cited by 30
Metadata
- Authors
- Gage, B., Eby, C., Johnson, J., Deych, E., Rieder, M., Ridker, P., Milligan, P., Grice, G., Lenzini, P., Rettie, A., Aquilante, C., Grosso, L., Marsh, S., Langaee, T., Farnett, L., Voora, D., Veenstra, D., Glynn, R., Barrett, A., & McLeod, H.
- Venue
- Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2008-02-27
- Volume
- 84
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 326-331
- ISSN
- 0009-9236 (ISSN-L)
- 1532-6535
- OpenAlex
- W2151936813
- Cited by
- 847
- References
- 31
- FWCI
- 59.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Gage, B., Eby, C., Johnson, J., Deych, E., Rieder, M., Ridker, P., Milligan, P., Grice, G., Lenzini, P., Rettie, A., Aquilante, C., Grosso, L., Marsh, S., Langaee, T., Farnett, L., Voora, D., Veenstra, D., Glynn, R., Barrett, A., & McLeod, H. (2008). Use of Pharmacogenetic and Clinical Factors to Predict the Therapeutic Dose of Warfarin. Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics. https://doi.org/10.1038/clpt.2008.10
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