The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Don’t rush to deploy COVID-19 vaccines and drugs without sufficient safety guarantees
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“However, none of these mRNA vaccines at the clinical stage have been evaluated in animal models; the mechanisms of mRNA vaccines against COVID-19 are unclear, and their effectiveness has yet to be proven (Jiang, 2020).”
From A thermostable mRNA vaccine against COVID-19 (2020) · cites this paper as Jiang, 2020
Citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–174 of 174
Pneumatosis Intestinalis in the Setting of COVID-19: A Single Center Case Series From New York
Miyara, S. J., Becker, L. B., Guevara, S., Kirsch, C., Metz, C. N., Shoaib, M., Grodstein, E., Nair, V. V., Jandovitz, N., McCann-Molmenti, A., et al. (2021) · Frontiers in Medicine · doi:10.3389/fmed.2021.638075 · Cited by 9
“It should always be cautioned that deleterious interactions between drug-related adverse effects and intrinsic features of an infectious disease, in this case COVID-19, can lead to further complications (77, 78) “Primum non nocere”.”
BackgroundVaccine Hesitancy and Secondary Risks
Cummings, C. L., Gopi, S., & Rosenthal, S. (2021) · Risk, systems and decisions · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-77344-1_6 · Cited by 9
COVID-19: What is next for nursing in public health emergency?
Zhang, X., Shi, T., & Sun, L. (2020) · Nurse Education in Practice · doi:10.1016/j.nepr.2020.102821 · Cited by 9
Mead, M. N., Seneff, S., Wolfinger, R. D., Rose, J., Denhaerynck, K., Kirsch, S., & McCullough, P. A. (2024) · International Journal of Vaccine Theory Practice and Research · doi:10.56098/fdrasy50 · Cited by 18
SARS-CoV-2 and the Vaccination Hype
Sangaletti, P., Doe, J., Gatti, A. M., Arvay, C. G., Giuliani, L., & Lettner, H. (2022) · International Journal of Vaccine Theory Practice and Research · doi:10.56098/ijvtpr.v2i1.34 · Cited by 8
“…injections against COVID-19, especially when based on the transduction of nucleic acids (themselves capable of unknown adjuvant-type “side-effects” such as thyroiditis; Pujol et al., 2021), would be a violation of the precautionary principle (Jiang, 2020; Arvay, 2020; Rosenthal and Cummings, 2021).”
BackgroundHealth Preparedness and Narrative Rationality: A Call for Narrative Preparedness
Engebretsen, E., & Baker, M. (2023) · International Journal of Health Policy and Management · doi:10.34172/ijhpm.2023.7532 · Cited by 8
COVID-19 and molecular hydrogen inhalation
Ostojić, S. M. (2020) · Therapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease · doi:10.1177/1753466620951051 · Cited by 7
DESIGN OF A SMART PREFABRICATED SANITISING CHAMBER FOR COVID-19 USING COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS
Abu-Zidan, Y., Nguyen, K. T. Q., Mendis, P. A., et al. (2021) · Journal of Civil Engineering and Management · doi:10.3846/jcem.2021.14348 · Cited by 7
“This pandemic, named COVID-19 by the World Health Organisation (WHO), has exposed the unpreparedness of many countries in dealing with disease outbreaks (Jiang, 2020), highlighting the need to develop systems and tools to improve response to outbreaks of highly contagious diseases such as COVID-19 and others that may…”
BackgroundCURRENT UPDATES ON COVID-19 VACCINES
Misra, S. K., Pathak, K., Pathak, D., et al. (2021) · Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research · doi:10.22159/ajpcr.2021.v14i5.41061 · Cited by 7
“The developed effective COVID-19 vaccine need to address such issues to control current pandemic, its reoccurrence, and future epidemics [46].”
BackgroundKumar, R. P., & Siddique, S. (2021) · Natural Product Research · doi:10.1080/14786419.2021.1976177 · Cited by 6
“The SARS-CoV-2 mutates faster and therefore previously effective antivirals might become ineffective (Jiang 2020).”
BackgroundGenetische Impfstoffe gegen COVID-19: Hoffnung oder Risiko
Arvay, C. G. (2020) · Bulletin des Médecins Suisses · doi:10.4414/saez.2020.18982 · Cited by 6
Gianfredi, V., Berti, A., D’Amico, M., Lorenzo, V. D., & Castaldi, S. (2023) · Women · doi:10.3390/women3010006 · Cited by 5
Design Considerations for Vaccine Trials with a Special Focus on COVID-19 Vaccine Development
Chen, J., & Ting, N. (2021) · Journal of Data Science · doi:10.6339/jds.202007_18(3).0020 · Cited by 5
Una hoja de ruta para la Vacuna COVID 19 en Colombia, un reto posible
Gómez‐Marín, J. E., Osório, J. C. C., Patarroyo, M. A., et al. (2020) · Infectio · doi:10.22354/in.v25i1.901 · Cited by 5
“Infectio 2020; 25(1): 7-10 Una vacuna para COVID 19 es una necesidad urgente de la comunidad global.”
BackgroundPrevalence of post-vaccine side effects among COVID-19 immunized community of Southern Pakistan
Qureshi, A., Sulaiman, S. A. S., Rehman, W., Mehmood, A., Idrees, S., & Kumar, N. (2023) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0285736 · Cited by 7
Brumeanu, T.-D., Vir, P., Karim, A. F., Kar, S., Benetiene, D., Lok, M., Greenhouse, J., Putmon-Taylor, T., Kitajewski, C., Chung, K., et al. (2020) · bioRxiv · doi:10.1101/2020.08.19.251249 · Cited by 13
OECD (2020) · OECD policy responses to coronavirus (Covid-19) · doi:10.1787/6e7669a9-en · Cited by 5
Madl, P., Arvay, C. G., Gatti, A. M., Giuliani, L., & Lettner, H. (2021) · Aerosol and Air Quality Research · doi:10.4209/aaqr.200438 · Cited by 4
“Critics of genetic vaccines therefore point out that any shortenings of clinical evaluations for the development of a vaccine against COVID-19, especially when based on the transduction of nucleic acids, would be a violation of the precautionary principle (Arvay, 2020; Jiang, 2020).”
What we have learned from the COVID-19 pandemic: Time to think outside the box, maybe far outside
Lambert, W. C., Alhatem, A., Lambert, M. W., et al. (2020) · Clinics in Dermatology · doi:10.1016/j.clindermatol.2020.12.020 · Cited by 4
Taşçı, İ., & Uğur, K. (2022) · Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology · doi:10.5152/pcp.2022.21288 · Cited by 4
COVID-19 Vaccines:A Race Against Time in the Middle of Death and Devastation!Preprint
Khuroo, M. S., Khuroo, M. S., Khuroo, M. S., Sofi, A. A., & Khuroo, N. (2020) · Preprints.org · doi:10.20944/preprints202005.0223.v1 · Cited by 4
Carp, T.-N., Metoudi, M., & Ojha, V. (2024) · Preprints.org · doi:10.20944/preprints202212.0155.v6 · Cited by 4
Ryu, S., Kim, J., Lee, J., Kang, Y.-S., Shin, H., Jung, S., Kim, J., & Kim, S. (2023) · Journal of Korean Medical Science · doi:10.3346/jkms.2023.38.e234 · Cited by 3
Genetische Impfstoffe gegen COVID-19: Hoffnung oder Risiko
Arvay, C. G. (2020) · Bulletin des Médecins Suisses · doi:10.4414/bms.2020.18982 · Cited by 3
COVID-19: Lesson Learnt from Diagnostics to Therapeutics
Panda, P. K., Chavda, V. P., Neve, K., Mishra, S., Verma, S. K., & Ahuja, R. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-19-3979-2_16 · Cited by 4
COVID-19;-The origin, genetics,and management of the infection of mothers and babies
El‐Sayyad, H. I., & Abdalhafid, Y. K. A. (2020) · Egyptian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences · doi:10.1080/2314808x.2020.1843119 · Cited by 3
Bruno, R., McCullough, P. A., Vila, T. F. I., Henrion‐Caude, A., García-Gasca, T., Zaitzeva, G. P., Priester, S., Albarracín, M. J. M., Sousa‐Escandón, A., Mirones, F. L., et al. (2021) · doi:10.22541/au.162136772.22862058/v1 · Cited by 3
Walker, K. A. B. (2020) · Global Reproductive Health · doi:10.1097/grh.0000000000000042 · Cited by 3
On vous aime beaucoup, mais repassez une autre fois
Renaud, L. (2020) · Téoros Revue de recherche en tourisme · doi:10.7202/1074909ar · Cited by 2
Synthetic and Semi-synthetic Drugs as a Promising Therapeutic Option for the Treatment of COVID-19
Shirbhate, E., Patel, P., Patel, V. K., Veerasamy, R., Sharma, P. C., Sinha, B. N., & Rajak, H. (2020) · Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry · doi:10.2174/1389557520666201204162103 · Cited by 2
Bruno, R., McCullough, P. A., Vila, T. F. I., Henrion‐Caude, A., García-Gasca, T., Zaitzeva, G. P., Priester, S., Albarracín, M. J. M., Sousa‐Escandón, A., Mirones, F. L., et al. (2021) · doi:10.22541/au.162136772.22862058/v2 · Cited by 2
Low-Dose Interferon I and III-Based Nasal Sprays: A Good-Looking COVID-19 Vaccine Candidate?Preprint
Carp, T.-N., & Metoudi, M. (2022) · Preprints.org · doi:10.20944/preprints202212.0155.v2 · Cited by 1
Carp, T.-N., Metoudi, M., Brown, B., & Ojha, V. (2023) · Preprints.org · doi:10.20944/preprints202212.0155.v4 · Cited by 2
Felicetti, F., Carnì, D. L., & Lamonaca, F. (2024) · Lecture notes in networks and systems · doi:10.1007/978-981-97-6992-6_4 · Cited by 1
Kautsar, A. P., Sinuraya, R. K., van der Schans, J., Postma, M. J., & Suwantika, A. A. (2025) · JMIR Formative Research · doi:10.2196/50536 · Cited by 1
“As the COVID-19 pandemic evolves, the scientific community confronts the limitations of vaccines due to emerging viral mutations that potentially decrease vaccine efficacy [1], thus necessitating a parallel investigation into additional therapeutic agents.”
Boretti, A. A. (2020) · Integrative Journal of Medical Sciences · doi:10.15342/ijms.7.187 · Cited by 1
“Express coronavirus vaccines are unnecessary or even dangerous ([40]).”
BackgroundEstimating global case fatality rate of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic
Manisha, M., & Shyamapada, M. (2020) · International Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Biochemical Technology · doi:10.29328/journal.ijcmbt.1001014 · Cited by 1
El Hombre bajo la apariencia del Homo tecnologicus en el contexto del COVID-19 en Perú
Osores, R. I. V., Jiménez, O. C. S., Herrera, T. A. L., ORUÉ, L. A. M., & Duarez, M. F. G. (2020) · Alpha Centauri · doi:10.47422/ac.v1i1.4 · Cited by 1
“…a las nuevas tecnologías (Vertiz-Osores et al. 2020), llegando a su expresión máxima de comunicarse continuamente y buscando alternativas que solucionen el problema de inmediato (Abd El-Aziz & Stockand, 2020; Fauci, Lane, & Redfield, 2020; Jiang, 2020) y se retomen las actividades de nuevo.”
BackgroundVilallonga, R., Pellino, G., Almirante, B., González, J. M. D., Blanco‐Colino, R., Petrola, C., & Armengol, M. (2020) · Surgical Innovation · doi:10.1177/1553350620975886 · Cited by 1
COVID-19 vaccine: Potential candidates, achievements, and challenges
Shoaib, M., Waheed, A., Wajid, M., Urwa, H., Khan, T. S., Khan, M. S., Aslam, M. W., Ahmad, S., Jafar, K., Akmal, H., et al. (2021) · GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences · doi:10.30574/gscbps.2021.15.3.0145 · Cited by 1
“With many uncertainties, rapid mass production is also a big challenge to overcome the demand for vaccines against an epidemic disease [43].”
BackgroundTripathy, A., & Pradhan, R. K. (2021) · Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development · doi:10.37506/ijphrd.v13i1.17324 · Cited by 1
“Antibody-induced enhancement is a well known phenomenon in pathogen mutations in response to vaccines[21-23].”
BackgroundSiddique, S., & Kumar, R. P. (2022) · Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics · doi:10.1080/07391102.2022.2058094 · Cited by 1
“The SARS-CoV-2 mutates faster and therefore previously effective antivirals might become ineffective (Jiang, 2020).”
BackgroundCurrent strategies and future perspectives in COVID-19 therapy
Aravind, S. R., Mathew, K. A., Madathil, B. K., Mini, S., & John, A. P. (2022) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-89972-7.00011-8 · Cited by 1
Chaudhary, S., El‐Shorbagi, A., Chaudhary, A., Agarwal, G., Tripathi, P. N., & Dumoga, S. (2022) · Biomedical & Pharmacology Journal · doi:10.13005/bpj/2456 · Cited by 1
“Cell Host Microbe; 29(3):477-488 (2021).”
Rlip Protein: A Potential Target for COVID-19
Kopel, J. J., Singh, S. P., Hindle, A., Quirch, M., Bose, C., & Awasthi, S. (2022) · Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives · doi:10.55729/2000-9666.1090 · Cited by 1
GUERIN, P., Yahi, N., Azzaz, F., Chahinian, H., Sabatier, J., & Fantini, J. (2021) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1054360/v2 · Cited by 1
“A similar warning on vaccine safety due to potential risks of ADE was independently published by Shibo Jiang [18].”
BackgroundCOVID-19 và thế giới xuất bản học thuậtPreprint
Ho, M. (2020) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/b69eh · Cited by 1
“Đối mặt với những trắc trở giữa mùa dịch, các tiếng nói tiên phong đến từ Nature hay Science trở thành kim chỉ nam quan trọng cho cộng đồng khoa học.”
Engebretsen, E., & Baker, M. (2022) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781009030687.007
Low-Dose Interferon I and Iii-Based Nasal Sprays: A Good-Looking Covid-19 Vaccine Candidate?Preprint
Carp, T.-N., & Metoudi, M. (2022) · Preprints.org · doi:10.20944/preprints202212.0155.v1
Low-Dose Interferon I and III-Based Nasal Sprays: A Good-Looking COVID-19 Vaccine Candidate?Preprint
Carp, T.-N., Metoudi, M., Brown, B., & Ojha, V. (2023) · Preprints.org · doi:10.20944/preprints202212.0155.v3
Starominski-Uehara, M. (2020) · doi:10.31235/osf.io/y3nsa
COVID-19; An Update on the Novel Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic
Chakravorty, S. (2020) · Sushruta Journal of Health Policy & Opinions · doi:10.38192/13.1.1
Immunological Defence beyond Vaccination- A Review
Ping-Chung, L., Chung-lap, B. C., & Chun-kwok, W. (2020) · Journal of Vaccines and Immunology · doi:10.17352/jvi.000031
“By now we should understand that our COVID-19 vaccine has many hurdles to go through in the subsequent months [6,7].”
BackgroundA brief review of the latest pharmacological treatments of COVID-19.
Eftekhar, S. P., Kazemi, S., & Moghadamnia, A. A. (2020) · PubMed · doi:10.22088/cjim.11.0.460
“Vaccine safety is an important issue, and vaccines should not be produced without regard to safety (22).”
BackgroundHelmy, Y. (2020) · Al-Azhar International Medical Journal /Al-Azhar International Medical Journal · doi:10.21608/aimj.2020.55247.1382
Arif, T. B., Saquib, J., Iqbal, A., et al. (2021) · The Professional Medical Journal · doi:10.29309/tpmj/2021.28.04.6010
Spectrum of COVID-19: A Disorder of Multisystem Beyond Respiratory Disease
Luo, J. J., & Dun, N. J. (2020) · Journal of Neurology and Experimental Neuroscience · doi:10.17756/jnen.2020-s1-004
“Thus, it has been cautioned that hasty development of such vaccines may be risky [108].”
BackgroundChallenges and Progress in Vaccine Development for COVID-19 Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2): A Review
Moharir, K. S., Arora, S., Yende, S. R., Lohiya, G. K., & Shah, S. (2021) · The Open COVID Journal · doi:10.2174/2666958702101010065
COVID-19: Vaccines on Their Marks
Jagtiani, E., & Vithlani, D. (2021) · The Bombay Technologist · doi:10.36664/bt/2021/v68i1/162888
GUERIN, P., Yahi, N., Azzaz, F., Chahinian, H., Sabatier, J., & Fantini, J. (2021) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1054360/v1
“A similar warning on vaccine safety due to potential risks of ADE was independently published by Shibo Jiang [18].”
BackgroundA Comprehensive Review: Prevention and Control of SARS Co-V-2
Chauhan, P., Katiyar, P., Kalpana, K., Verma, S. K., Parveen, A., & Yadav, R. K. (2022) · Acta Scientific Pharmaceutical Sciences · doi:10.31080/asps.2022.06.0835
新型コロナウイルス感染症の治療方法とワクチン: 研究開発、製造、使用に関する政策調整の必要性
OECD (2020) · Singata korona wairusu (Covid-19) he no OECD seisaku tai'ō · doi:10.1787/01dc92e8-ja
An overview of possible solutions putting an end to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Afkham, S. A., Hessami, A., Saghazadeh, A., & Rezaei, N. (2022) · Acta bio-medica dell'Ateneo parmense/Acta biomedica · doi:10.23750/abm.v93i2.12130 · Cited by 1
A review of health security and vaccine diplomacy during COVID-19 pandemic
Moorthy, R., & Naidu, L. (2022) · International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) · doi:10.11591/ijphs.v11i2.21363
Uvarova, E. A., Belavin, P. A., & Дейнеко, Е. В. (2022) · Vavilov Journal of Genetics and Breeding · doi:10.18699/vjgb-22-39
“However, the use of new vaccines for the prevention of the population is dictated by the need for a deep assessment of their effectiveness and impact on the human body, as well as the possibilities for their industrial development (Jiang, 2020).”
BackgroundSafety Standard Tenaga Kesehatan dan Mahasiswa PKL dalam Pencegahan Penularaan COVID-19 di RS X
Nuraininabilah, F., & Sonia, D. (2021) · Cerdika Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia · doi:10.36418/cerdika.v1i12.260
The role of pharmacovigilance in patient safety in the COVID-19 pandemic
Primo, F. T., Araújo, G. D. M. S., Primo, L. S., et al. (2022) · VITTALLE - Revista de Ciências da Saúde · doi:10.14295/vittalle.v34i1.14121
“However, in times of urgency like this, the all-or-nothing relationship is imposed on both patients and health professionals, since, when in doubt between providing treatment to the patient and suffering from AE or leaving it to its own capacity, the first option is the one that has prevailed (33).”
BackgroundVirtual Screening of Shuanghuanglian Components for the Binding to the Proteinases of SARS-CoV-2
Yang, Y., Ainiwaer, D., Wang, X., et al. (2022) · Journal of Exploratory Research in Pharmacology · doi:10.14218/jerp.2022.00061
Wen, J., Nunkoo, R., & Kozak, M. (2022) · Edward Elgar Publishing eBooks · doi:10.4337/9781800378308.00007
Need and Possibilities of Phytocompounds against SARS-CoV-2: Recent Advances in COVID-19 Therapy
Kumar, R. P. (2023) · Current Traditional Medicine · doi:10.2174/2215083809666230221151814
Case Study: COVID-19 Vaccine Development
Siewert, S., Kieslich, K., Braun, M., et al. (2023) · SpringerBriefs in philosophy · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-16004-2_6
Huang, C.-L., Chen, J., Chen, X., et al. (2023) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-2845365/v1
Current Trends in the Development of Vaccines from Micro to Industrial Level
Khan, Y., Maalik, A., Hakeemullah, Sattar, A., Mazhar, D., Hashmi, M. Z., Bibi, M., Aslam, S., Aminullah, S., & Ahmed, B. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-50989-6_14
Additional file 1 of Pathophysiology and treatment strategies for COVID-19
Kumar, M., & Al Khodor, S. (2020) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.12960345
Metadata
- Authors
- Jiang, S.
- Affiliations
- Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Jiang, Shibo
- ORCID
- Jiang, Shibo
- Venue
- Nature
- Published
- 2020-03-16
- Volume
- 579
- Issue
- 7799
- Pages
- 321-321
- ISSN
- 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4687
- OpenAlex
- W3011324254
- Cited by
- 174
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 2 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 28 · 2021: 42 · 2020: 86
- FWCI
- 5.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Nature (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Legal, Health, Environmental and COVID-19 Challenges
- Social Sciences › Health › Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy
- Keywords
- COVID-19 pandemic, vaccine rollout, drug development, drug safety, safety guarantees, pandemic response
- MeSH terms
- Betacoronavirus, COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19 Vaccines, COVID-19 Drug Treatment, China, Clinical Trials as Topic, Drug Evaluation, Preclinical, Humans, Immunity, Pneumonia, Viral, Viral Vaccines, Coronavirus Infections, Models, Animal, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus, Patient Safety
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review