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Cited by 567

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 48 of the 48 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Engineering CD19-specific T lymphocytes with interleukin-15 and a suicide gene to enhance their anti-lymphoma/leukemia effects and safety

Open access
Hoyos, V, Savoldo, B, Quintarelli, C, Mahendravada, A, Zhang, M, Vera, J, Heslop, H E, Rooney, C M, Brenner, M K, Dotti, G·2010·Leukemia

Abstract

T lymphocytes expressing a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) targeting the CD19 antigen (CAR.19) may be of value for the therapy of B-cell malignancies. Because the in vivo survival, expansion and anti-lymphoma activity of CAR.19+ T cells remain suboptimal even when the CAR contains a CD28 costimulatory endodomain, we generated a novel construct that also incorporates the interleukin-15 (IL-15) gene and an inducible caspase-9-based suicide gene (iC9/CAR.19/IL-15). We found that compared with CAR.19+ T cells, iC9/CAR.19/IL-15+ T cells had: (1) greater numeric expansion upon antigen stimulation (10-fold greater expansion in vitro, and 3- to 15-fold greater expansion in vivo) and reduced cell death rate (Annexin-V+/7-AAD+ cells 10±6% for iC9/CAR.19/IL-15+ T cells and 32±19% for CAR.19+ T cells); (2) reduced expression of the programmed death 1 (PD-1) receptor upon antigen stimulation (PD-1+ cells <15% for iC9/CAR.19/IL-15+ T cells versus >40% for CAR.19+ T cells); and (3) improved antitumor effects in vivo (from 4.7- to 5.4-fold reduced tumor growth). In addition, iC9/CAR.19/IL-15+ T cells were efficiently eliminated upon pharmacologic activation of the suicide gene. In summary, this strategy safely increases the anti-lymphoma/leukemia effects of CAR.19-redirected T lymphocytes and may be a useful approach for treatment of patients with B-cell malignancies.

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Crossref · 10.1038/leu.2010.75

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Metadata

Authors
Hoyos, V, Savoldo, B., Quintarelli, C., Mahendravada, A., Zhang, M., Vera, J., Heslop, H. E., Rooney, C. M., Brenner, M. K., & Dotti, G.
Venue
Leukemia
Published
2010-04-29
Volume
24
Issue
6
Pages
1160-1170
ISSN
  • 0887-6924 (ISSN-L)
  • 1476-5551
OpenAlex
W2003197307
Cited by
567
References
48
FWCI
9.83
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Engineering CD19-specific T lymphocytes with interleukin-15 and a suicide gene to enhance their anti-lymphoma/leukemia effects and safety. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/leu.2010.75
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Hoyos, V, Savoldo, B., Quintarelli, C., Mahendravada, A., Zhang, M., Vera, J., Heslop, H. E., Rooney, C. M., Brenner, M. K., & Dotti, G. (2010). Engineering CD19-specific T lymphocytes with interleukin-15 and a suicide gene to enhance their anti-lymphoma/leukemia effects and safety. Leukemia. https://doi.org/10.1038/leu.2010.75

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