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Cited by 426

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

CD33-specific chimeric antigen receptor T cells exhibit potent preclinical activity against human acute myeloid leukemia

Open access
Kenderian, S S, Ruella, M, Shestova, O, Klichinsky, M, Aikawa, V, Morrissette, J J D, Scholler, J, Song, D, Porter, D L, Carroll, M, June, C H, Gill, S·2015·Leukemia

Abstract

Patients with chemo-refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) have a dismal prognosis. Chimeric antigen receptor T (CART) cell therapy has produced exciting results in CD19+ malignancies and may overcome many of the limitations of conventional leukemia therapies. We developed CART cells to target CD33 (CART33) using the anti-CD33 single chain variable fragment used in gemtuzumab ozogamicin (clone My96) and tested the activity and toxicity of these cells. CART33 exhibited significant effector functions in vitro and resulted in eradication of leukemia and prolonged survival in AML xenografts. CART33 also resulted in human lineage cytopenias and reduction of myeloid progenitors in xenograft models of hematopoietic toxicity, suggesting that permanently expressed CD33-specific CART cells would have unacceptable toxicity. To enhance the viability of CART33 as an option for AML, we designed a transiently expressed mRNA anti-CD33 CAR. Gene transfer was carried out by electroporation into T cells and resulted in high-level expression with potent but self-limited activity against AML. Thus our preclinical studies show potent activity of CART33 and indicate that transient expression of anti-CD33 CAR by RNA modification could be used in patients to avoid long-term myelosuppression. CART33 therapy could be used alone or as part of a preparative regimen prior to allogeneic transplantation in refractory AML.

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Metadata

Authors
Kenderian, S. S., Ruella, M., Shestova, O., Klichinsky, M., Aikawa, V, Morrissette, J. J. D., Scholler, J., Song, D., Porter, D. L., Carroll, M., June, C. H., & Gill, S.
Venue
Leukemia
Published
2015-02-27
Volume
29
Issue
8
Pages
1637-1647
ISSN
  • 0887-6924 (ISSN-L)
  • 1476-5551
OpenAlex
W2028069487
Cited by
426
References
6
FWCI
17.81
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: CD33-specific chimeric antigen receptor T cells exhibit potent preclinical activity against human acute myeloid leukemia. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/leu.2015.52
The paper
Kenderian, S. S., Ruella, M., Shestova, O., Klichinsky, M., Aikawa, V, Morrissette, J. J. D., Scholler, J., Song, D., Porter, D. L., Carroll, M., June, C. H., & Gill, S. (2015). CD33-specific chimeric antigen receptor T cells exhibit potent preclinical activity against human acute myeloid leukemia. Leukemia. https://doi.org/10.1038/leu.2015.52

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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