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Replication-competent Lentivirus Analysis of Clinical Grade Vector Products
Open accessAbstract
Lentiviral vectors are now in clinical trials for a variety of inherited and acquired disorders. A challenge for moving any viral vector into the clinic is the ability to screen the vector product for the presence of replication-competent virus. Assay development for replication-competent lentivirus (RCL) is particularly challenging because recombination of vector packaging plasmids and cellular DNA leading to RCL has not been reported with the current viral vector systems. Therefore, the genomic structure of a RCL remains theoretical. In this report, we describe a highly sensitive RCL assay suitable for screening vector product and have screened large-scale vector supernatant, cells used in vector production, and cells transduced with clinical grade vector. We discuss the limitations and challenges of the current assay, and suggest modifications that may improve the suitability of this assay for screening US Food and Drug Administration (US FDA)-licensed products.
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Few studies on third-generation lentiviral vector systems have reported RCL events.
“However, few studies on third-generation LV systems have reported on RCL events as well [16,17].”
From Non-Integrating Lentiviral Vectors in Clinical Applications: A Glance Through (2022) · cites this paper as [16]
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Gene Therapy of the β-Hemoglobinopathies by Lentiviral Transfer of the β A(T87Q) - Globin Gene
Negre, O., Eggimann, A.-V., Beuzard, Y., Ribeil, J.-A., Bourget, P., Borwornpinyo, S., Hongeng, S., Hacein-Bey, S., Cavazzana, M., Leboulch, P., et al. (2016) · Human Gene Therapy · doi:10.1089/hum.2016.007 · Cited by 159
Non-Integrating Lentiviral Vectors in Clinical Applications: A Glance Through
Gurumoorthy, N., Nordin, F., Tye, G. J., Wan Kamarul Zaman, W. S., & Ng, M. H. (2022) · Biomedicines · doi:10.3390/biomedicines10010107 · Cited by 69
“However, few studies on third-generation LV systems have reported on RCL events as well [16,17].”
BackgroundLentiviral vectors for ocular gene therapy
Arsenijevic, Y., Berger, A., Udry, F., & Kostic, C. (2022) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics14081605 · Cited by 47
Metadata
- Authors
- Cornetta, K., Yao, J., Jasti, A., Koop, S., Douglas, M., Hsu, D., Couture, L. A., Hawkins, T., & Duffy, L.
- Affiliations
- Indiana University Indianapolis (US)
- City Of Hope National Medical Center (US)
- Corresponding author
- Cornetta, Kenneth
- Venue
- Molecular Therapy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2011-03
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 557-566
- ISSN
- 1525-0016 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC3048188
- OpenAlex
- W2065266863
- Cited by
- 55
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 2.70
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Molecular Therapy (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Lilly Endowment
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (P40HL116242, T32HL007910)
- National Center for Research Resources (U42RR011148, U42 RR11148, P40RR024928)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Virus-based gene therapy research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA Interference and Gene Delivery
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Viral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in Insects
- Keywords
- lentiviral vectors, recombination, vector production, clinical gene therapy
- MeSH terms
- Cell Line, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, Genetic Vectors, Humans, Quality Control, Recombination, Genetic, Reference Standards, Sensitivity and Specificity, Virus Replication, Reproducibility of Results, Lentivirus, HIV Core Protein p24, HEK293 Cells
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