The DOI matches its Crossref record; 29 of the 30 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Horizontal endosymbiont transmission in hydrothermal vent tubeworms.
Abstract
Transmission of obligate bacterial symbionts between generations is vital for the survival of the host. Although the larvae of certain hydrothermal vent tubeworms (Vestimentifera, Siboglinidae) are symbiont-free and possess a transient digestive system, these structures are lost during development, resulting in adult animals that are nutritionally dependent on their bacterial symbionts. Thus, each generation of tubeworms must be newly colonized with its specific symbiont. Here we present a model for tubeworm symbiont acquisition and the development of the symbiont-housing organ, the trophosome. Our data indicate that the bacterial symbionts colonize the developing tube of the settled larvae and enter the host through the skin, a process that continues through the early juvenile stages during which the trophosome is established from mesodermal tissue. In later juvenile stages we observed massive apoptosis of host epidermis, muscles and undifferentiated mesodermal tissue, which was coincident with the cessation of the colonization process. Characterizing the symbiont transmission process in this finely tuned mutualistic symbiosis provides another model of symbiont acquisition and additional insights into underlying mechanisms common to both pathogenic infections and beneficial host-symbiont interactions.
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“Several studies have shown the importance of mucus for inter-partner recognition and for microorganism selection by many symbiotic metazoan hosts (Nyholm and McFall-Ngai, 2004; Nussbaumer et al., 2006; Bright and Bulgheresi, 2010).”
From Is It First the Egg or the Shrimp? – Diversity and Variation in Microbial Communities Colonizing Broods of the Vent Shrimp Rimicaris exoculata During Embryonic Development (2019) · cites this paper as Nussbaumer et al., 2006
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Metadata
- Authors
- Nussbaumer, A. D., Fisher, C. R., & Bright, M.
- Affiliations
- University of Vienna (AT)
- Pennsylvania State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Bright, Monika
- Venue
- Nature
- Published
- 2006-05
- Volume
- 441
- Issue
- 7091
- Pages
- 345-348
- ISSN
- 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4687
- OpenAlex
- W2102567162
- Cited by
- 256
- References
- 30
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 23 · 2020: 18 · 2019: 26 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 8.69
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Oceanography › Marine Biology and Ecology Research
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Insect Science › Insect symbiosis and bacterial influences
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Parasitology › Parasite Biology and Host Interactions
- Keywords
- Riftia pachyptila, symbiont acquisition, host-symbiont interactions, larval development, Siboglinidae, mutualism
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Annelida, Bacteria, Epidermis, Larva, Mesoderm, Symbiosis, Apoptosis, In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence, Hot Springs
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