The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A dust-obscured massive maximum-starburst galaxy at a redshift of 6.34
Open accessAbstract
Massive present-day early-type (elliptical and lenticular) galaxies probably gained the bulk of their stellar mass and heavy elements through intense, dust-enshrouded starbursts—that is, increased rates of star formation—in the most massive dark-matter haloes at early epochs. However, it remains unknown how soon after the Big Bang massive starburst progenitors exist. The measured redshift (z) distribution of dusty, massive starbursts has long been suspected to be biased low in z owing to selection effects, as confirmed by recent findings of systems with redshifts as high as ∼5 (refs 2–4). Here we report the identification of a massive starburst galaxy at z = 6.34 through a submillimetre colour-selection technique. We unambiguously determined the redshift from a suite of molecular and atomic fine-structure cooling lines. These measurements reveal a hundred billion solar masses of highly excited, chemically evolved interstellar medium in this galaxy, which constitutes at least 40 per cent of the baryonic mass. A ‘maximum starburst’ converts the gas into stars at a rate more than 2,000 times that of the Milky Way, a rate among the highest observed at any epoch. Despite the overall downturn in cosmic star formation towards the highest redshifts, it seems that environments mature enough to form the most massive, intense starbursts existed at least as early as 880 million years after the Big Bang.
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Cites
McKee, C. F., & Ostriker, J. P. (1977) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1086/155667 · Cited by 2,082
McMillan, P. J. (2011) · Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18564.x · Cited by 789
Cited by
Cool Gas in High-Redshift Galaxies
Carilli, C. L., & Walter, F. (2013) · Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics · doi:10.1146/annurev-astro-082812-140953 · Cited by 1,107
Dusty star-forming galaxies at high redshift
Casey, C. M., Narayanan, D., & Cooray, A. (2014) · Physics Reports · doi:10.1016/j.physrep.2014.02.009 · Cited by 800
Self-citationDe Looze, I., Cormier, D., Lebouteiller, V., Madden, S., Baes, M., Bendo, G. J., Boquien, M., Boselli, A., Clements, D. L., Cortese, L., et al. (2014) · Astronomy & Astrophysics · doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201322489 · Cited by 450
Self-citationSTAR FORMATION AND GAS KINEMATICS OF QUASAR HOST GALAXIES AT z∼ 6: NEW INSIGHTS FROM ALMA
Wang, R., Wagg, J., Carilli, C. L., Walter, F., Lentati, L., Fan, X., Riechers, D. A., Bertoldi, F., Narayanan, D., Strauss, M. A., et al. (2013) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1088/0004-637x/773/1/44 · Cited by 393
Self-citationPerryman, M. (2018) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108304160 · Cited by 340
Metadata
- Authors
- Riechers, D. A., Bradford, C. M., Clements, D. L., Dowell, C. D., Pérez-Fournon, I., Ivison, R. J., Bridge, C., Conley, A., Fu, H., Vieira, J. D., Wardlow, J., Calanog, J., Cooray, A., Hurley, P., Neri, R., Kamenetzky, J., Aguirre, J. E., Altieri, B., Arumugam, V., Benford, D. J., Béthermin, M., Bock, J., Burgarella, D., Cabrera-Lavers, A., Chapman, S. C., Cox, P., Dunlop, J. S., Earle, L., Farrah, D., Ferrero, P., Franceschini, A., Gavazzi, R., Glenn, J., Solares, E. A. G., Gurwell, M. A., Halpern, M., Hatziminaoglou, E., Hyde, A., Ibar, E., Kovács, A., Krips, M., Lupu, R. E., Maloney, P. R., Martinez-Navajas, P., Matsuhara, H., Murphy, E. J., Naylor, B. J., Nguyen, H. T., Oliver, S. J., Omont, A., Page, M. J., Petitpas, G., Rangwala, N., Roseboom, I. G., Scott, D., Smith, A. J., Staguhn, J. G., Streblyanska, A., Thomson, A. P., Valtchanov, I., Viero, M., Wang, L., Zemcov, M., & Zmuidzinas, J.
- Venue
- Nature
- Published
- 2013-04
- Volume
- 496
- Issue
- 7445
- Pages
- 329-333
- ISSN
- 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4687
- OpenAlex
- W2047156688
- Cited by
- 583
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 34.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Riechers, D. A., Bradford, C. M., Clements, D. L., Dowell, C. D., Pérez-Fournon, I., Ivison, R. J., Bridge, C., Conley, A., Fu, H., Vieira, J. D., Wardlow, J., Calanog, J., Cooray, A., Hurley, P., Neri, R., Kamenetzky, J., Aguirre, J. E., Altieri, B., Arumugam, V., . . . Zmuidzinas, J. (2013). A dust-obscured massive maximum-starburst galaxy at a redshift of 6.34. Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature12050
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