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Nephron organoids derived from human pluripotent stem cells model kidney development and injury

Open access
Morizane, Ryuji, Lam, Albert Q, Freedman, Benjamin S, Kishi, Seiji, Valerius, M Todd, Bonventre, Joseph V·2015·Nature Biotechnology

Abstract

Kidney cells and tissues derived from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) may enable organ regeneration, disease modeling and drug screening. We report an efficient, chemically defined protocol for differentiating hPSCs into multipotent nephron progenitor cells (NPCs) that can form nephron-like structures. By recapitulating metanephric kidney development in vitro, we generate SIX2+SALL1+WT1+PAX2+ NPCs with 90% efficiency within 9 days of differentiation. The NPCs possess the developmental potential of their in vivo counterparts and form PAX8+LHX1+ renal vesicles that self-organize into nephron structures. In both two- and three-dimensional culture, NPCs form kidney organoids containing epithelial nephron-like structures expressing markers of podocytes, proximal tubules, loops of Henle and distal tubules in an organized, continuous arrangement that resembles the nephron in vivo. We also show that this organoid culture system can be used to study mechanisms of human kidney development and toxicity.

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Metadata

Authors
Morizane, R., Lam, A. Q., Freedman, B. S., Kishi, S., Valerius, M. T., & Bonventre, J. V.
Venue
Nature Biotechnology
Published
2015-10-12
Volume
33
Issue
11
Pages
1193-1200
ISSN
  • 0733-222X (ISSN-L)
  • 1087-0156
  • 1546-1696
OpenAlex
W2192723508
Cited by
927
References
4
FWCI
21.74
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Nephron organoids derived from human pluripotent stem cells model kidney development and injury. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/nbt.3392
The paper
Morizane, R., Lam, A. Q., Freedman, B. S., Kishi, S., Valerius, M. T., & Bonventre, J. V. (2015). Nephron organoids derived from human pluripotent stem cells model kidney development and injury. Nature Biotechnology. https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt.3392

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.