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Melanoma-specific MHC-II expression represents a tumour-autonomous phenotype and predicts response to anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy
Open accessAbstract
Anti-PD-1 therapy yields objective clinical responses in 30–40% of advanced melanoma patients. Since most patients do not respond, predictive biomarkers to guide treatment selection are needed. We hypothesize that MHC-I/II expression is required for tumour antigen presentation and may predict anti-PD-1 therapy response. In this study, across 60 melanoma cell lines, we find bimodal expression patterns of MHC-II, while MHC-I expression was ubiquitous. A unique subset of melanomas are capable of expressing MHC-II under basal or IFNγ-stimulated conditions. Using pathway analysis, we show that MHC-II(+) cell lines demonstrate signatures of ‘PD-1 signalling’, ‘allograft rejection’ and ‘T-cell receptor signalling’, among others. In two independent cohorts of anti-PD-1-treated melanoma patients, MHC-II positivity on tumour cells is associated with therapeutic response, progression-free and overall survival, as well as CD4+and CD8+tumour infiltrate. MHC-II+tumours can be identified by melanoma-specific immunohistochemistry using commercially available antibodies for HLA-DR to improve anti-PD-1 patient selection.
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Fridman, W. H., Zitvogel, L., Sautès–Fridman, C., & Kroemer, G. (2017) · Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1038/nrclinonc.2017.101 · Cited by 2,263
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Biological Consequences of MHC-II Expression by Tumor Cells in Cancer
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Metadata
- Authors
- Johnson, D. B., Estrada, M. V., Salgado, R., Sanchez, V., Doxie, D. B., Opalenik, S. R., Vilgelm, A. E., Feld, E., Johnson, A. S., Greenplate, A. R., Sanders, M. E., Lovly, C. M., Frederick, D. T., Kelley, M. C., Richmond, A., Irish, J. M., Shyr, Y., Sullivan, R. J., Puzanov, I., Sosman, J. A., & Balko, J. M.
- Venue
- Nature Communications
- Published
- 2016-01-29
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 10582-10582
- ISSN
- 2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2301707196
- Cited by
- 566
- References
- 18
- FWCI
- 23.02
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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- Johnson, D. B., Estrada, M. V., Salgado, R., Sanchez, V., Doxie, D. B., Opalenik, S. R., Vilgelm, A. E., Feld, E., Johnson, A. S., Greenplate, A. R., Sanders, M. E., Lovly, C. M., Frederick, D. T., Kelley, M. C., Richmond, A., Irish, J. M., Shyr, Y., Sullivan, R. J., Puzanov, I., . . . Balko, J. M. (2016). Melanoma-specific MHC-II expression represents a tumour-autonomous phenotype and predicts response to anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms10582
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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.