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Cited by 383

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 40 of the 40 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Exotic non-Abelian anyons from conventional fractional quantum Hall states

Open access
Clarke, David J., Alicea, Jason, Shtengel, Kirill·2013·Nature Communications

Abstract

Non-Abelian anyons—particles whose exchange noncommutatively transforms a system’s quantum state—are widely sought for the exotic fundamental physics they harbour and for quantum computing applications. Numerous blueprints now exist for stabilizing the simplest type of non-Abelian anyon, defects binding Majorana modes, by interfacing widely available materials. Here we introduce a device fabricated from conventional fractional quantum Hall states and s-wave superconductors that supports exotic non-Abelian defects binding parafermionic zero modes, which generalize Majorana bound states. We show that these new modes can be experimentally identified (and distinguished from Majoranas) using Josephson measurements. We also provide a practical recipe for braiding parafermionic zero modes and show that they give rise to non-Abelian statistics. Interestingly, braiding in our setup produces a richer set of topologically protected operations when compared with the Majorana case. As a byproduct, we establish a new, experimentally realistic Majorana platform in weakly spin–orbit-coupled materials such as gallium arsenide. Non-Abelian anyons are exotic quasiparticles envisioned to be promising candidates for solid-state quantum computation. Clarkeet al. propose a device fabricated from fractional quantum Hall states and superconductors that supports a new type of non-Abelian defect that binds parafermionic zero modes.

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Metadata

Authors
Clarke, D. J., Alicea, J., & Shtengel, K.
Venue
Nature Communications
Published
2013-01-08
Volume
4
Issue
1
Pages
1348-1348
ISSN
2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1772104798
Cited by
383
References
40
FWCI
17.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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