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Frequent translocation t(4;14)(p16.3;q32.3) in multiple myeloma is associated with increased expression and activating mutations of fibroblast growth factor receptor 3
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Dysregulation of oncogenes by translocation to the IgH locus (14q32) is a seminal event in the pathogenesis of B-cell tumours. In multiple myeloma (MM), translocations to the IgH locus have been reported at an incidence of 20-60%. For most translocations, the partner chromosome is unknown (14q+); for the others, a diverse array of chromosomal partners have been identified, with 11q13 (cyclin D1) the only chromosome that is frequently involved. Recently, we developed a Southern-blot assay that detects translocation breakpoint fragments in most MM tumours, including those with no translocation detected by conventional karyotyping. In a continuing analysis of translocation in 21 myeloma cell lines and primary tumours, we show that the novel, karyotypically silent translocation t(4;14)(p16.3;q32.3) is present in five lines and at least three of ten primary tumours. The chromosome-4 breakpoints are clustered in a 70-kb region centromeric to the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 gene (FGFR3), the apparent dysregulated oncogene. Two lines and one primary tumour with this translocation selectively express an FGFR3 allele containing activating mutations identified previously in thanatophoric dwarfism. We propose that after the t(4;14) translocation, somatic mutation during tumour progression frequently generates in FGFR3 protein that is active in the absence of ligand.
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“Historically, MM and MGUS/SMM have two key groups of initiating events: immunoglobulin (IGH) translocations and hyperdiploid (HY).9,54-59”
From Evolution of Multiple Myeloma from a Genomic Perspective (2026) · cites this paper as [56]
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Chen, H.-B., Marsiglia, W., Cho, M.-K., Huang, Z.-F., Deng, J.-J., Blais, S., Gai, W.-M., Bhattacharya, S., Neubert, T., Traaseth, N., et al. (2017) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.21137 · Cited by 44
“…mutations give rise to many forms of human congenital skeletal disorders of varying clinical severity and acquired cancers (Wilkin et al., 2001; Wilkie, 2005; Webster and Donoghue, 1997; PassosBueno et al., 1999; Rand et al., 2005; Chesi et al., 1997; Richelda et al., 1997; Cappellen et al., 1999).”
BackgroundFGFR3 has tumor suppressor properties in cells with epithelial phenotype
Lafitte, M., Moranvillier, I., Garcia, S., Peuchant, E., Iovanna, J., Rousseau, B., Dubus, P., Guyonnet-Duperat, V., Belléannée, G., Ramos, J., et al. (2013) · Molecular Cancer · doi:10.1186/1476-4598-12-83 · Cited by 44
FGFR3 targeting strategies for achondroplasia
Laederich, M. B., & Horton, W. (2012) · Expert Reviews in Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1017/erm.2012.4 · Cited by 44
“14 Chesi, M. et al. (1997) Frequent translocation t(4;14)(p16.”
Wang, X., Sinn, A. L., Pollok, K. E., Sandusky, G. E., Zhang, S., Chen, L., Liang, J., Crean, C., Suvannasankha, A., Abonour, R., et al. (2010) · British Journal of Haematology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2010.08248.x · Cited by 48
“The t(4;14) results in ectopic expression of functional FGFR-3 on MM cells, which otherwise do not express it (Chesi et al, 1997, 2001).”
BackgroundGenomic aberrations in plasma cell leukemia shown by interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization.
Chang, H., Sloan, S., Li, D., & Patterson, B. (2005) · Cancer Genetics and Cytogenetics · doi:10.1016/j.cancergencyto.2004.05.004 · Cited by 44
Magrangeas, F., Cormier, M., Descamps, G., Gouy, N., Lodé, L., Mellerin, M., Harousseau, J., Bataille, R., Minvielle, S., & Avet-Loiseau, H. (2004) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood-2003-07-2501 · Cited by 44
“Of note, whereas the colocalization of the FGFR3 and IgH probes was observed in all 5 cases with t(4;14), colocalization of the CCND1 and IgH probes was seen in only 5 of the 9 cases with t(11;14), probably because of the scattering of the 11q13 breakpoints over a much larger distance.”
InfluentialNo evidence of somatic FGFR3 mutation in various types of carcinoma
Karoui, M., Hofmann-Radvanyi, H., Zimmermann, U., Couvelard, A., Degott, C., Faridoni-Laurens, L., Ahomadegbe, J., Gazzeri, S., Brambilla, E., Clérici, T., et al. (2001) · Oncogene · doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1204651 · Cited by 44
“…those found in thanatophoric dysplasia (neonatal lethal dwar®sm syndrome) and a related genetic disease SADDAN were shown to be associated with rare cases of multiple myeloma (Chesi et al., 1997; Richelda et al., 1997) and more recently with bladder and cervical carcinomas (Cappellen et al., 1999).”
BackgroundEngreitz, J., Agarwala, V., & Mirny, L. A. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0044196 · Cited by 132
FGFR3 and PIK3CA mutations in stucco keratosis and dermatosis papulosa nigra
Hafner, C., Landthaler, M., Mentzel, T., & Vogt, T. (2010) · British Journal of Dermatology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2009.09488.x · Cited by 43
Clinical implications of chromosomal abnormalities in multiple myeloma
Terpos, E., Eleutherakis-Papaiakovou, V., & Dimopoulos, M. A. (2006) · Leukemia & lymphoma/Leukemia and lymphoma · doi:10.1080/10428190500464104 · Cited by 52
“3;q32) is karyotypically cryptic and was first described in human MM cell lines [46].”
BackgroundChen, J., Williams, I., Lee, B. H., Duclos, N., Huntly, B. J. P., Donoghue, D. J., & Gilliland, D. G. (2004) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood-2004-09-3686 · Cited by 41
A molecular study of the t(4;14) in multiple myeloma
Sibley, K., Fenton, J., Dring, A., Ashcroft, A. J., Rawstron, A., & Morgan, G. (2002) · British Journal of Haematology · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.2002.03618.x · Cited by 41
“FGFR3 mutations that constitutively activate the receptor in a ligand independent manner have been frequently found in both bladder and cervical cancers (Cappellen et al, 1999; Sibley et al, 2001), and also in myeloma cell lines (Chesi et al, 1997, 1998; Richelda et al, 1997).”
BackgroundKuipers, J., Vaandrager, J., Weghuis, D., Pearson, P. L., Scheres, J., Lokhorst, H., Clevers, H. C., & Bast, B. J. E. G. (1999) · Cancer Genetics and Cytogenetics · doi:10.1016/s0165-4608(98)00157-5 · Cited by 41
Iwaya, T., Maesawa, C., Nishizuka, S., Suzuki, Y., Sakata, K., Sato, N., Ikeda, K., Koeda, K., Ogasawara, S., Otsuka, K., et al. (1998) · Genes Chromosomes and Cancer · doi:10.1002/(sici)1098-2264(199812)23:4 · Cited by 12
Katoh, M. (2010) · Expert Review of Anticancer Therapy · doi:10.1586/era.10.128 · Cited by 44
FGFR3-targeted mAb therapy for bladder cancer and multiple myeloma.
Hadari, Y., & Schlessinger, J. (2009) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci38948 · Cited by 40
FGFR3 gene mutations associated with human skeletal disorders occur rarely in multiple myeloma.
Fracchiolla, N., Luminari, S., Baldini, L., Lombardi, L., Maiolo, A., & Neri, A. (1998) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood.v92.8.2987 · Cited by 40
Zhang, J., & Li, Y. (2015) · Seminars in Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/j.semcdb.2015.09.007 · Cited by 44
Blomberg, M., Jeppesen, E. M., Skovby, F., & Benfeldt, E. (2010) · Dermatology · doi:10.1159/000297575 · Cited by 39
Todoerti, K., Barbui, V., Pedrini, O., Lionetti, M., Fossati, G., Mascagni, P., Rambaldi, A., Neri, A., Introna, M., Lombardi, L. T., et al. (2009) · Haematologica · doi:10.3324/haematol.2009.012088 · Cited by 38
Meyer, A. N., McAndrew, C. W., & Donoghue, D. (2008) · Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/0008-5472.can-08-0575 · Cited by 39
FGFR3 Mutations in Benign Skin Tumors
Hafner, C., Vogt, T., & Hartmann, A. (2006) · Cell Cycle · doi:10.4161/cc.5.23.3509 · Cited by 39
Chesi, M., Bergsagel, P. L., & Kuehl, W. M. (2002) · Current Opinion in Hematology · doi:10.1097/00062752-200207000-00005 · Cited by 36
Self-citationChakraborty, D., Zhu, H., Jüngel, A., Summa, L., Li, Y., Matei, A., Zhou, X., Huang, J., Trinh‐Minh, T., Chen, C.-W., et al. (2020) · Science Translational Medicine · doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.aaz5506 · Cited by 53
Lv, H., Zhang, M., Shang, Z., Li, J., Zhang, S., Lian, D., & Zhang, R. (2016) · Oncotarget · doi:10.18632/oncotarget.13631 · Cited by 38
Krejci, P., Murakami, S., Procházková, J., Trantírek, L., Chlebová, K., Ouyang, Z.-F., Aklian, A., Smutny, J., Bryja, V., Kozubík, A., et al. (2010) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m109.083626 · Cited by 38
Welsh, S. J., Barwick, B. G., Meermeier, E. W., Riggs, D. L., Shi, C.-X., Zhu, Y. X., Sharik, M. E., Du, M. T., Rocha, L. D. A., Garbitt, V. M., et al. (2023) · Blood Cancer Discovery · doi:10.1158/2643-3230.bcd-23-0062 · Cited by 44
Self-citationMolecular and immunological mechanisms of clonal evolution in multiple myeloma
Forster, S., Radpour, R., & Ochsenbein, A. F. (2023) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2023.1243997 · Cited by 44
“3;q32) results in the overexpression of the fibroblast-growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) and can be detected in about 15% of all myeloma patients (61, 123).”
BackgroundYamani, A., Zdżalik-Bielecka, D., Lipner, J., Stanczak, A. M., Piórkowska, N., Stańczak, P. S., Olejkowska, P., Hucz‐Kalitowska, J., Magdycz, M., Dzwonek, K., et al. (2020) · European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.ejmech.2020.112990 · Cited by 49
Scheid, C., Reece, D. E., Beksaç, M., Spencer, A. G., Callander, N. S., Sonneveld, P., Kalimi, G. H., Cai, C., Shi, M. M., Scott, J. W., et al. (2014) · European Journal Of Haematology · doi:10.1111/ejh.12491 · Cited by 36
Molecular pathogenesis of multiple myeloma
Furukawa, Y., & Kikuchi, J. (2015) · International Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1007/s10147-015-0837-0 · Cited by 67
Duperret, E. K., Oh, S., McNeal, A. S., Prouty, S., & Ridky, T. W. (2014) · Cell Cycle · doi:10.4161/cc.28492 · Cited by 37
Towards a new age in the treatment of multiple myeloma
Piazza, F., Gurrieri, C., Trentin, L., & Semenzato, G. (2007) · Annals of Hematology · doi:10.1007/s00277-006-0239-5 · Cited by 32
Translocation T(4;14)(p16.3;q32) is a recurrent genetic lesion in primary amyloidosis.
Perfetti, V., Coluccia, A., Intini, D., Malgeri, U., Vignarelli, M. C., Casarini, S., Merlini, G., & Neri, A. (2001) · American Journal of Pathology · doi:10.1016/s0002-9440(10)64115-6 · Cited by 37
Wu, R., Connolly, D., Ngelangel, C., Bosch, F., Muñoz, N., & Cho, K. R. (2000) · Oncogene · doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1203934 · Cited by 37
“In 1997, two independent groups provided data supporting a role for FGFR3 activation in human cancer (Chesi et al., 1997; Richelda et al., 1997).”
Background
Metadata
- Authors
- Chesi, M., Nardini, E., Brents, L. A., Schröck, E., Ried, T., Kuehl, W. M., & Bergsagel, P. L.
- Affiliations
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- Cornell University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Kuehl, W. Michael
- Venue
- Nature Genetics
- Published
- 1997-07
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 260-264
- ISSN
- 1061-4036 (ISSN-L)
- 1546-1718
- PMC
- PMC3901950
- OpenAlex
- W2054290966
- Cited by
- 637
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 23 · 2013: 21 · 2012: 26
- FWCI
- 17.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature Genetics (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Cancer Institute (K01CA074265)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Hematology › Multiple Myeloma Research and Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Lymphoma Diagnosis and Treatment
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Bone Tumor Diagnosis and Treatments
- Keywords
- multiple myeloma, FGFR3, activating mutations, somatic mutations, myeloma cell lines, thanatophoric dwarfism
- MeSH terms
- Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4, Humans, Karyotyping, Molecular Sequence Data, Multiple Myeloma, Mutation, Oncogenes, Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, RNA, Messenger, Translocation, Genetic, Tumor Cells, Cultured, Blotting, Southern, Immunoblotting, Blotting, Northern, DNA Probes, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Polymerase Chain Reaction, In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence, Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 3
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