The DOI matches its Crossref record; 34 of the 35 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Linkage disequilibrium mapping in isolated founder populations: diastrophic dysplasia in Finland
Abstract
Linkage disequilibrium mapping in isolated populations provides a powerful tool for fine structure localization of disease genes. Here, Luria and Delbrück's classical methods for analysing bacterial cultures are adapted to the study of human isolated founder populations in order to estimate (i) the recombination fraction between a disease locus and a marker; (ii) the expected degree of allelic homogeneity in a population; and (iii) the mutation rate of marker loci. Using these methods, we report striking linkage disequilibrium for diastrophic dysplasia (DTD) in Finland indicating that the DTD gene should lie within 0.06 centimorgans (or about 60 kilobases) of the CSF1R gene. Predictions about allelic homogeneity in Finland and mutation rates in simple sequence repeats are confirmed by independent observations.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“One of the first successful examples of LD mapping was by Hästbacka et al.128, who mapped the locus associated with diastrophic dysplasia (DTD) in Finland.”
From Linkage disequilibrium--understanding the evolutionary past and mapping the medical future. (2008) · cites this paper as [128]
In the citing paper
“In this population a majority of cases seemed to be caused by a dominant mutation that had been mapped by conventional methods to 5q31–5q34.”
From Linkage disequilibrium--understanding the evolutionary past and mapping the medical future. (2008) · cites this paper as [128]
In the citing paper
“They found that on a sample of non-DTD chromosomes, the numbers of the four possible haplotypes (labelled 11, 12, 21 and 22) were 4, 28, 7, and 84, whereas on a sample of DTD chromosomes the numbers were 144, 1, 0, 2.”
From Linkage disequilibrium--understanding the evolutionary past and mapping the medical future. (2008) · cites this paper as [128]
In the citing paper
“LD had decayed little in the 2,000 years (roughly 100 generations) since the founding of the Finnish population.”
From Linkage disequilibrium--understanding the evolutionary past and mapping the medical future. (2008) · cites this paper as [128]
In the citing paper
“Hästbacka et al. surveyed several restriction site polymorphisms in that region and found two that showed strong LD with DTD.”
From Linkage disequilibrium--understanding the evolutionary past and mapping the medical future. (2008) · cites this paper as [128]
In the citing paper
“These data indicated that the mutation causing DTD in Finland arose on a chromosome with haplotype 11”
From Linkage disequilibrium--understanding the evolutionary past and mapping the medical future. (2008) · cites this paper as [128]
In the citing paper
“Hästbacka et al. applied the Luria–Delbrück theory to approximate the history of the DTD mutation and concluded that the mutation was approximately 0.06 cM or 60 kb from these marker loci.”
From Linkage disequilibrium--understanding the evolutionary past and mapping the medical future. (2008) · cites this paper as [128]
In the citing paper
“This method soon proved useful in fine-mapping the founder Δ508 mutation in the transmembrane conductance regulator CFTR as a cause of cystic fibrosis (40) and in screening the entire genome in isolated populations such as Finland (41).”
From Genetic Mapping in Human Disease (2008) · cites this paper as [41]
Citations
Cites
Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual
Sambrook, J., Fritsch, E., & Maniatis, T. (1989) · UCLA - Biblioteca de Ciencias de la Salud · Cited by 133,589
Molecular cloning: A laboratory manual
Deininger, P. L. (1990) · Analytical Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/0003-2697(90)90595-z · Cited by 84,684
Identification of the Cystic Fibrosis Gene: Genetic Analysis
Kerem, B.-S., Rommens, J. M., Buchanan, J. A., Markiewicz, D., Cox, T. K., Chakravarti, A., Buchwald, M., & Tsui, L.-C. (1989) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2570460 · Cited by 4,142
Mutations of bacteria from virus sensitivity to virus resistance
Luria, S. E., & Delbrück, M. (1943) · Genetics · doi:10.1093/genetics/28.6.491 · Cited by 3,894
The Genetics of Human Populations.
Bulmer, M. G., Cavalli-Sforza, L. L., & Bodmer, W. F. (1972) · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A (General) · doi:10.2307/2344702 · Cited by 1,672
Weir, B. S. (1990) · Cited by 1,401
The Genetics of Human Populations
J., A., Cavali-Sforza, L. L., & Bodmer, W. F. (1972) · Population · doi:10.2307/1529365 · Cited by 1,212
A genetic map of the mouse suitable for typing intraspecific crosses.
Dietrich, W., Katz, H., Lincoln, S. E., Shin, H., Friedman, J. M., Dracopoli, N. C., & Lander, E. S. (1992) · Genetics · doi:10.1093/genetics/131.2.423 · Cited by 1,080
Self-citationJeffreys, A. J., Royle, N. J., Wilson, V., & Wong, Z. Y. H. (1988) · Nature · doi:10.1038/332278a0 · Cited by 759
Variances and covariances of squared linkage disequilibria in finite populations
Hill, W. G., & Weir, B. S. (1988) · Theoretical Population Biology · doi:10.1016/0040-5809(88)90004-4 · Cited by 539
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 35 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 4
- Gedde-Dahl, T. Genetisk epidemiologi i Norge. Finska läkaresällskapets handlingar 135, 199–213 (1992).
- Goodman, R.M. in Population structure and genetic disorders (eds A.W. Eriksson, H.R. Forsius, H.R. Nevanlinna, P.L. Workman & R.K. Norio) 337–351 (Academic Press, London, 1980).
- Klein, D. & Rabinowicz, T. in Population structure and genetic disorders (eds. A.W. Eriksson, H.R. Forsius, H. R. Nevanlinna, P. L Workman & R. K. Norio) 367–382 (Academic Press, London, 1980).
- Kirk, R.L. in Population structure and genetic disorders (eds. A. W. Eriksson, H.R. Forsius, H.R. Nevanlinna, P.L. Workman & R.K. Norio) 113–137 (Academic Press, London, 1980).
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 501–556 of 556
Genomic and expression analysis of the congenital chloride diarrhea gene
Haila, S. (2001) · Työväentutkimus Vuosikirja
Awad, A. (2011) · Electronic Theses of LMU Munich (Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München) · doi:10.5282/edoc.12692
Genetic analysis of candidate susceptibility genes for type 1 diabetes
Asad, S. (2012) · Figshare
Déséquilibre de liaison et cartographie de QTL en population sélectionnée.
Ytournel, F. (2008) · HAL
Clinical and Genetic Studies of Three Inherited Skeletal Disorders
Stattin, E. (2009)
A HUMAN POPULATION STUDY OF THE GENETIC CONTROL OF X-INACTIVATION
Amos-Landgraf, J. M. (2005) · OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network)
Assessing the genetic integrity of tumours by microsatellite loci of forensic interest
Vauhkonen, H. (2005) · Työväentutkimus Vuosikirja
The right to health of the European Union citizens. A strategy for a social European construction
García, M. Y. E., & Bayle, M. S. (2003) · Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health · doi:10.1136/jech.57.8.564
GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY OF HEREDITARY PROSTATE CANCER IN FINLAND
Matikainen, M. P., Schleutker, J., Koivisto, P. A., Tammela, T. L. J., Xu, J., Isaacs, W. B., Smith, J. R., Carpten, J. D., Stephan, D. A., Wilson, J., et al. (1999) · The Journal of Urology · doi:10.1097/00005392-199904010-00220
Population-based gene discovery in psychiatric diseases
Zak, N. B., Pisanté, A., & Darvasi, A. (2003) · Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics · doi:10.1586/14737175.3.1.51
WHY MATHEMATICS IS NEEDED TO UNDERSTAND COMPLEX GENETICS DISEASES
Kimmel, M. (2002) · Journal of Biological Systems · doi:10.1142/s0218339002000688
LOD score exclusion analyses for candidate disease susceptibility genes using case-parents design*
Hongwen, D., & Guimin, G. (2006) · Progress in Natural Science Materials International · doi:10.1080/10020070612331343189
Visapää, I. (2002) · Työväentutkimus Vuosikirja
Genome wide association study of milk composition traits in Swedish Red cows
Tesfayonas Yohannes, G. (2014) · Epsilon Archive for Student Projects (University of Southampton)
Linkage Disequilibrium and the Mapping of Human Disease Genes
Askari, N. (2014) · International Journal of Genetics and Genomics · doi:10.11648/j.ijgg.20140204.14
UNDERSTANDING HETEROGENEITY AND INTERACTION IN THE CONTEXT OF WHOLE GENOME GENETIC ANALYSIS
Balu, S. (2007) · D-Scholarship@Pitt (University of Pittsburgh)
Davood Kolbehdari, A., Jansen, G. B., McMILLAN, I., & Schaeffer, L. R. (2006) · Livestock Science · doi:10.1016/j.livsci.2006.05.003
Avela, K. (2000)
FREE-LIVING ORGANISMS: The Foundation of Pharmacology in the New Millennium
Broder, S. E., & Venter, J. C. (2000)
Identification of the Congenital Cataracts Facial Dysmorphism Neuropathy (CCFDN) syndrome gene
Gooding, R. (2008) · UWA Profiles and Research Repository (UWA)
Recent identity by descent in human genetic data - methods and applications
Głodzik, D. (2014) · ERA
Dissecting the Genetic Component of Complex Diseases in Humans
Reis, A. (2002) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-04747-7_1
IDENTIFICATION OF TWO NOVEL HUMAN NEURONAL CEROID LIPOFUSCINOSIS GENES
Siintola, E. (2008) · Työväentutkimus Vuosikirja
Evolution and Revolution Psychiatric Genetics
Kaufmann, C. A., Johnson, J. E., & Pardes, H. (1996)
Amos, C. I., & Lange, C. (2011) · PubMed
Development of linkage and association methods to map disease genes.
Liu, W. (2002) · NCSU Libraries Repository (North Carolina State University Libraries)
Honisch, C., Ehrich, M., Oeth, P. A., del Mistro, G., Beaulieu, M., Cantor, C. R., & van den Boom, D. (2005) · Drugs and the pharmaceutical sciences · doi:10.1201/9780849359507.ch16
Genetic Variation Identified through Gene and Genome Sequencing
Bakker, E. G. (2010) · Science Publishers eBooks · doi:10.1201/9781439845523-13
Genomics-Based Analysis of Antibody Response to Sheep Red Blood Cells in Chickens
Geng, T. (2007) · VTechWorks (Virginia Tech)
Search for Susceptibility Genes in Autism Spectrum Disorders
Ylisaukko‐oja, T. (2005) · Työväentutkimus Vuosikirja
Genetic variation and disease in the Roma (Gypsies)
Gresham, D. (2001) · Australasian Journal of Paramedicine
GENOME MAPPING IN PLANT POPULATIONS
Vinod, K. K. (2006)
Nye, S. H., & Ghosh, S. (2001) · Endocrine updates · doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-1597-5_1
The Genomic Landscape of the Old Order Amish.
Hout, V., & Cristopher, V. (2011) · Deep Blue (University of Michigan)
Faculty Opinions recommendation of A haplotype map of the human genome.
Scherer, S. W. (2005) · Faculty Opinions – Post-Publication Peer Review of the Biomedical Literature · doi:10.3410/f.1028916.342626
Chakravarti, A. (2005) · Encyclopedia of Biostatistics · doi:10.1002/0470011815.b2a05060
Chakravarti, A. (2014) · Wiley StatsRef: Statistics Reference Online · doi:10.1002/9781118445112.stat05408
Costa, L. G., & Eaton, D. L. (2005) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/0471758043.biblio
Association Analysis (Linkage Disequilibrium Analysis)
McCarthy, M. I., & Wiltshire, S. (2004) · Dictionary of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology · doi:10.1002/0471650129.dob0039
Cunha, I. A., Brás, A., Silva, F. L., & Matos, A. (2022) · BMJ Case Reports · doi:10.1136/bcr-2021-245764
Positional Cloning of the Mulibrey Nanism Gene (MUL)
Avela, K. (2000) · Työväentutkimus Vuosikirja
POSITIONAL CLONING OF THE USHER SYNDROME TYPE 3 GENE (USH3)
Joensuu, T. H. (2002) · Työväentutkimus Vuosikirja
Molecular Genetics of Lactase Deficiencies
Kuokkanen, M. (2006) · Työväentutkimus Vuosikirja
Measuring Spontaneous Mutation Rates
Foster, P. L. (2014) · ASM Press eBooks · doi:10.1128/9781555817497.ch28
Sarantaus, L. (2002) · Työväentutkimus Vuosikirja
Nguyen, D. T., Gomez, L. D., Harper, A. L., Halpin, C., Waugh, R., Simister, R., Whitehead, C. B., Oakey, H., Nguyen, H. T., Nguyen, T. V., et al. (2020) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.13070740
Nguyen, D. T., Gomez, L. D., Harper, A. L., Halpin, C., Waugh, R., Simister, R., Whitehead, C. B., Oakey, H., Nguyen, H. T., Nguyen, T. V., et al. (2020) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.13070734
Nguyen, D. T., Gomez, L. D., Harper, A. L., Halpin, C., Waugh, R., Simister, R., Whitehead, C. B., Oakey, H., Nguyen, H. T., Nguyen, T. V., et al. (2020) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.13070716
Nguyen, D. T., Gomez, L. D., Harper, A. L., Halpin, C., Waugh, R., Simister, R., Whitehead, C. B., Oakey, H., Nguyen, H. T., Nguyen, T. V., et al. (2020) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.13070725
Revisiting Founder Populations in an Age of Global Biobanks
Caggiano, C., Shemirani, R., & Kenny, E. E. (2026) · Annual Review of Genomics and Human Genetics · doi:10.1146/annurev-genom-020525-034901
Molecular genetics of Cohen syndorome
Kolehmainen, J. (2004) · Työväentutkimus Vuosikirja
Turner (1996) · doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-8628(19960712)64:1
Metadata
- Authors
- Hästbacka, J., de la Chapelle, A., Kaitila, I., Sistonen, P., Weaver, A., & Lander, E.
- Affiliations
- University of Helsinki (FI)
- Finnish Red Cross (FI)
- Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research (US)
- Venue
- Nature Genetics
- Published
- 1992-11-01
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 204-211
- ISSN
- 1061-4036 (ISSN-L)
- 1546-1718
- OpenAlex
- W2073917725
- Cited by
- 558
- References
- 35
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 19.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Update notices
- correction (1992-12-01)
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Nature Genetics (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genomics and Rare Diseases
- Keywords
- association mapping, founder populations, diastrophic dysplasia, Finnish population, mutation rate, microsatellite markers, recombination frequency, disease gene localization
- MeSH terms
- Base Sequence, Child, Chromosome Mapping, Chromosomes, Human, Pair 5, Female, Finland, Genetic Markers, Genetics, Population, Haplotypes, Humans, Male, Models, Genetic, Molecular Sequence Data, Mutation, Osteochondrodysplasias, Pedigree, Polymorphism, Genetic, Linkage Disequilibrium, Receptor, Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review