Reversal of global atmospheric ethane and propane trends largely due to US oil and natural gas production
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Methane was substantially increased over the northern Red Sea, with enrichment methane to ethane ratios of 93 ± 77, considerably higher than the respective ratios observed over the Arabian Gulf (35 ± 23).
“Methane in particular was substantially increased over the northern Red Sea, with an enrichment (i.e., subtracted backgrounds) methane to ethane ratios of 93 ± 77, considerably higher than the respective ratios observed over the Arabian Gulf (35 ± 23) that represents the high end of oil- and gas-processing-related ratios3.”
From The Red Sea Deep Water is a potent source of atmospheric ethane and propane (2020) · cites this paper as [3]
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References 56 · Cited by 217
- Authors
- Helmig, D., Rossabi, S., Hueber, J., Tans, P., Montzka, S. A., Masarie, K., Thoning, K., Plass-Duelmer, C., Claude, A., Carpenter, L. J., Lewis, A. C., Punjabi, S., Reimann, S., Vollmer, M. K., Steinbrecher, R., Hannigan, J. W., Emmons, L. K., Mahieu, E., Franco, B., Smale, D., & Pozzer, A.
- Affiliations
- Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research (US)
- National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (US)
- Deutscher Wetterdienst (DE)
- University of York (GB)
- National Centre for Atmospheric Science (GB)
- Empa (CH)
- Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (DE)
- NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research (US)
- University of Liège (BE)
- National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NZ)
- Max Planck Institute for Chemistry (DE)
- Corresponding author
- Helmig, Detlev
- ORCID
- Venue
- Nature Geoscience
- Published
- 2016-06-13
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 490-495
- ISSN
- 1752-0894 (ISSN-L)
- 1752-0908
- OpenAlex
- W2432489147
- Cited by
- 217
- References
- 56
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 15 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 20 · 2021: 40 · 2020: 26 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 27 · 2017: 25 · 2016: 6
- FWCI
- 18.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature Geoscience (publishedVersion)
- White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York) (acceptedVersion)
- DORA Empa (Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology (Empa)) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Liège) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Dépôt institutionnel de l'Université libre de Bruxelles (Université Libre de Bruxelles) (submittedVersion)
- Max Planck Digital Library (submittedVersion)
- NOAA Institutional Repository (submittedVersion)
- MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Science Foundation (DEAC02-05CH11231, 1108391)
- U.S. Department of Energy (-AC02-05CH11231, 05CH11231, DE-AC02-)
- National Aeronautics and Space Administration (DE-AC02-05CH11231)
- California Energy Commission (DE-AC02-05CH11231)
- Johns Hopkins University
- Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS
- Belgian Federal Science Policy Office
- Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment
- Université de Liège
- National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (DE-AC02-05CH11231)
- University of Colorado Boulder
- Natural Environment Research Council (NE/M007146/1, DE-AC02-05CH11231, NE/N015630/1)
- Bundesamt für Umwelt
- Climate Program Office (AC4 Program)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Atmospheric Science › Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Atmospheric Science › Atmospheric Ozone and Climate
- Keywords
- ethane, propane, non-methane hydrocarbons, atmospheric trends, oil and gas production, Northern Hemisphere, tropospheric ozone precursors, methane leakage, surface ozone
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
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