An unbiased metric of antiproliferative drug effect in vitro
Open accessAbstract
In vitro cell proliferation assays are widely used in pharmacology, molecular biology, and drug discovery. Using theoretical modeling and experimentation, we show that current metrics of antiproliferative small molecule effect suffer from time-dependent bias, leading to inaccurate assessments of parameters such as drug potency and efficacy. We propose the drug-induced proliferation (DIP) rate, the slope of the line on a plot of cell population doublings versus time, as an alternative, time-independent metric.
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eGR is similar to the DIP rate and drug-induced GR inhibition, two unbiased metrics of in vitro antiproliferative drug effect.
“Our method is based on eGR, an unbiased metric of in vivo antiproliferative drug effect (30), which is similar to two unbiased metrics of in vitro antiproliferative drug effect, the DIP rate proposed by Harris and colleagues (33), and the drug-induced GR inhibition by Hafner and colleagues (32), and it offers an easy algebraic way for calculating GR for in vivo studies.”
From Statistical Assessment of Drug Synergy from <i>In Vivo</i> Combination Studies Using Mouse Tumor Models (2023) · cites this paper as [33]
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GRcalculator: an online tool for calculating and mining dose–response data
Clark, N. A., Hafner, M., Kouril, M., Williams, E. H., Muhlich, J. L., Pilarczyk, M., Niepel, M., Sorger, P. K., & Medvedovic, M. (2017) · BMC Cancer · doi:10.1186/s12885-017-3689-3 · Cited by 121 · see citing works
Mao, B., & Guo, S. (2023) · Cancer Research Communications · doi:10.1158/2767-9764.crc-23-0243 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
- Authors
- Harris, L. A., Frick, P. L., Garbett, S. P., Hardeman, K. N., Paudel, B. B., Lopez, C. F., Quaranta, V., & Tyson, D. R.
- Affiliations
- Vanderbilt University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Tyson, Darren R
- ORCID
- Venue
- Nature Methods
- Published
- 2016-05-02
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 497-500
- ISSN
- 1548-7091 (ISSN-L)
- 1548-7105
- PMC
- PMC4887341
- OpenAlex
- W2345299709
- Cited by
- 92
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 2
- FWCI
- 16.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature Methods (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (UL1TR000445)
- National Cancer Institute (U54CA113007, R01CA186193, F31CA174365, U01CA174706, P50CA098131, T32CA119925)
- U.S. National Library of Medicine (T15LM007450)
- National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Veterinary › Small Animals › Animal testing and alternatives
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computational Theory and Mathematics › Computational Drug Discovery Methods
- Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Modeling and Simulation › Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth
- Keywords
- antiproliferative agents, cell proliferation assay, time-dependent bias, drug potency, drug efficacy, small molecule drug screening
- MeSH terms
- Computer Simulation, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Humans, Microscopy, Fluorescence, Models, Theoretical, Molecular Biology, Sensitivity and Specificity, Time Factors, Cell Line, Tumor, Cell Proliferation, Small Molecule Libraries, Drug Discovery
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