Cross-ancestry genomic research: time to close the gap
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This disparity is problematic because genomic discoveries may not be transferable across populations, even though it is assumed that they share the underlying biological mechanisms.
“This disparity is problematic because genomic discoveries may not be transferable across populations, even though it is assumed that they share the underlying biological mechanisms37”
From Shared genetic architectures of educational attainment in East Asian and European populations (2024) · cites this paper as [37]
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Cites
Clinical use of current polygenic risk scores may exacerbate health disparities
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“Beyond these efforts to generate more diverse data and enhance methods for its analysis, other challenges remain to increase equity in genomics research [5, 9, 10, 24].”
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Oliva, A., Kaphle, A., Reguant, R., Sng, L. M. F., Twine, N. A., Malakar, Y., Wickramarachchi, A., Keller, M., Ranbaduge, T., Chan, E. K. F., et al. (2024) · GigaScience · doi:10.1093/gigascience/giae021 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
“Gener ativ e methods can be used to create datasets that act as pr oxies for underr epr esented populations, going some way to address the known Eurocentric bias in genomic studies [ 102 ].”
Psychiatric genetics in the diverse landscape of Latin American populations
Bruxel, E. M., Rovaris, D. L., Belangero, S. I., Chavarría‐Soley, G., Barboza, A. B. C., Martínez‐Magaña, J. J., Nagamatsu, S. T., Nievergelt, C. M., Núñez-Ríos, D. L., Ota, V., et al. (2025) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/s41588-025-02127-z · Cited by 21 · see citing works
“Diversifying psychiatric genetics research is imperative not only because of scientific reasons to unravel disease biology but also because of ethical concerns to avoid the exacerbation of global health disparities 140 .”
Self-citationSubstance use and common contributors to morbidity: A genetics perspective
Sanchez‐Roige, S., Kember, R. L., & Arpana Agrawal, A. (2022) · EBioMedicine · doi:10.1016/j.ebiom.2022.104212 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Self-citationShared genetic architectures of educational attainment in East Asian and European populations
Chen, T.-T., Kim, J., Lam, M., Chuang, Y.-F., Chiu, Y.-L., Lin, S.-C., Jung, S.-H., Kim, B., Kim, S., Cho, C., et al. (2024) · Nature Human Behaviour · doi:10.1038/s41562-023-01781-9 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
“This disparity is problematic because genomic Article https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-023-01781-9 discoveries may not be transferable across populations, even though it is assumed that they share the underlying biological mechanisms 37 , and our study helps to fill this gap.”
InfluentialMulti-trait GWAS for diverse ancestries: mapping the knowledge gap
Troubat, L., Fettahoglu, D., Henches, L., Aschard, H., & Julienne, H. (2024) · BMC Genomics · doi:10.1186/s12864-024-10293-3 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
“The genetic community is increasingly aware of this issue and strongly recommend to include more individuals from non-European ancestries in GWAS studies [2,7,9–12].”
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“For now, the majority of GWASs are Eurocentric, which introduces bias when analyzing other ances-tries [42].”
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Self-citationRaghavan, R. P., Alexander, K. T., Sadasivan, S., Parmar, C. D., & Kathirvel, M. (2026) · Journal of Personalized Medicine · doi:10.3390/jpm16010029 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
“Population bias and generalizability: A major limitation of current datasets is the overrepresentation of individuals of European ancestry [84].”
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A comprehensive overview of the biological foundations of ADHD
Folego-Temoteo, I., Lima, Y. C., Grevet, E. H., Vidor, M. V., Tavares, M. E., da Silva, B. S., Bau, C. H. D., & Rovaris, D. L. (2026) · Bioscience Reports · doi:10.1042/bsr20254061 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Shah, N., Tan, T., Mauer, J., Lin, Y.-S., Maihofer, A. X., Zai, C. C. H., PGC-PTSD ancestry working group, Atkinson, E. G., Santoro, M., Nievergelt, C. M., et al. (2026) · Bioinformatics · doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btag124
“The inclusion of a broad range of populations in GWAS is crucial for several reasons (Atkinson et al. 2022).”
Self-citationAustin-Zimmerman, I., Thorpe, H., Meredith, J. J., Khokhar, J., Ge, T., di Forti, M., Agrawal, A., Johnson, E., & Sanchez-Roige, S. (2025) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291725102717
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Self-citation
- Authors
- Atkinson, E. G., Bianchi, S. B., Ye, G. Y., Martínez-Magaña, J. J., Tietz, G. E., Montalvo-Ortiz, J. L., Giusti-Rodriguez, P., Palmer, A. A., & Sanchez-Roige, S.
- Affiliations
- Baylor College of Medicine (US)
- University of California San Diego (US)
- ORCID
- Venue
- Neuropsychopharmacology
- Published
- 2022-06-23
- Volume
- 47
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1737-1738
- ISSN
- 0893-133X (ISSN-L)
- 1740-634X
- PMC
- PMC9372026
- OpenAlex
- W4283316558
- Cited by
- 19
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 1
- FWCI
- 3.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Neuropsychopharmacology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (IK2 CX002095)
- National Institute of Mental Health (K01MH121659)
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (R21DA050160, DP1DA054394)
- National Institute of General Medical Sciences (T32GM139534)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Race, Genetics, and Society
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Forensic and Genetic Research
- Keywords
- genome-wide association study, ancestral diversity, health disparities, underrepresented groups, translational genomics
- MeSH terms
- Genomics
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