Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 436

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Origin of vertical orientation in two-dimensional metal halide perovskites and its effect on photovoltaic performance

Open access
Chen, Alexander Z., Shiu, Michelle, Ma, Jennifer H., Alpert, Matthew R., Zhang, Depei, Foley, Benjamin J., Smilgies, Detlef-M., Lee, Seung-Hun, Choi, Joshua J.·2018·Nature Communications

Abstract

Thin films based on two-dimensional metal halide perovskites have achieved exceptional performance and stability in numerous optoelectronic device applications. Simple solution processing of the 2D perovskite provides opportunities for manufacturing devices at drastically lower cost compared to current commercial technologies. A key to high device performance is to align the 2D perovskite layers, during the solution processing, vertical to the electrodes to achieve efficient charge transport. However, it is yet to be understood how the counter-intuitive vertical orientations of 2D perovskite layers on substrates can be obtained. Here we report a formation mechanism of such vertically orientated 2D perovskite in which the nucleation and growth arise from the liquid–air interface. As a consequence, choice of substrates can be liberal from polymers to metal oxides depending on targeted application. We also demonstrate control over the degree of preferential orientation of the 2D perovskite layers and its drastic impact on device performance.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1038/s41467-018-03757-0

Cites

2 of 2 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 2 references

Cited by

See all 436

Metadata

Authors
Chen, A. Z., Shiu, M., Ma, J. H., Alpert, M. R., Zhang, D., Foley, B. J., Smilgies, D.-M., Lee, S.-H., & Choi, J. J.
Venue
Nature Communications
Published
2018-04-06
Volume
9
Issue
1
Pages
1336-1336
ISSN
2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2795419886
Cited by
436
References
2
FWCI
19.95
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Origin of vertical orientation in two-dimensional metal halide perovskites and its effect on photovoltaic performance. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/s41467-018-03757-0
The paper
Chen, A. Z., Shiu, M., Ma, J. H., Alpert, M. R., Zhang, D., Foley, B. J., Smilgies, D.-M., Lee, S.-H., & Choi, J. J. (2018). Origin of vertical orientation in two-dimensional metal halide perovskites and its effect on photovoltaic performance. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-03757-0

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.