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Calcium-activated 14-3-3 proteins as a molecular switch in salt stress tolerance

Open access
Yang, Zhijia, Wang, Chongwu, Xue, Yuan, Liu, Xiao, Chen, She, Song, ChunPeng, Yang, Yongqing, Guo, Yan·2019·Nature Communications

Abstract

Calcium is a universal secondary messenger that triggers many cellular responses. However, it is unclear how a calcium signal is coordinately decoded by different calcium sensors, which in turn regulate downstream targets to fulfill a specific physiological function. Here we show that SOS2-LIKE PROTEIN KINASE5 (PKS5) can negatively regulate the Salt-Overly-Sensitive signaling pathway in Arabidopsis. PKS5 can interact with and phosphorylate SOS2 at Ser 294, promote the interaction between SOS2 and 14-3-3 proteins, and repress SOS2 activity. However, salt stress promotes an interaction between 14-3-3 proteins and PKS5, repressing its kinase activity and releasing inhibition of SOS2. We provide evidence that 14-3-3 proteins bind to Ca 2+, and that Ca 2+ modulates 14-3-3-dependent regulation of SOS2 and PKS5 kinase activity. Our results suggest that a salt-induced calcium signal is decoded by 14-3-3 and SOS3/SCaBP8 proteins, which selectively activate/inactivate the downstream protein kinases SOS2 and PKS5 to regulate Na+ homeostasis by coordinately mediating plasma membrane Na+/H+ antiporter and H+-ATPase activity.

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Metadata

Authors
Yang, Z., Wang, C., Xue, Y., Liu, X., Chen, S., Song, C., Yang, Y., & Guo, Y.
Venue
Nature Communications
Published
2019-03-13
Volume
10
Issue
1
Pages
1199-1199
ISSN
2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2922059199
Cited by
279
References
0
FWCI
19.17
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Calcium-activated 14-3-3 proteins as a molecular switch in salt stress tolerance. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/s41467-019-09181-2
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Yang, Z., Wang, C., Xue, Y., Liu, X., Chen, S., Song, C., Yang, Y., & Guo, Y. (2019). Calcium-activated 14-3-3 proteins as a molecular switch in salt stress tolerance. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-09181-2

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