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Atomically dispersed Lewis acid sites boost 2-electron oxygen reduction activity of carbon-based catalysts

Open access
Yang, Qihao, Xu, Wenwen, Gong, Shun, Zheng, Guokui, Tian, Ziqi, Wen, Yujie, Peng, Luming, Zhang, Linjuan, Lu, Zhiyi, Chen, Liang·2020·Nature Communications

Abstract

Elucidating the structure-property relationship is crucial for the design of advanced electrocatalysts towards the production of hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2). In this work, we theoretically and experimentally discovered that atomically dispersed Lewis acid sites (octahedral M–O species, M = aluminum (Al), gallium (Ga)) regulate the electronic structure of adjacent carbon catalyst sites. Density functional theory calculation predicts that the octahedral M–O with strong Lewis acidity regulates the electronic distribution of the adjacent carbon site and thus optimizes the adsorption and desorption strength of reaction intermediate (*OOH). Experimentally, the optimal catalyst (oxygen-rich carbon with atomically dispersed Al, denoted as O-C(Al)) with the strongest Lewis acidity exhibited excellent onset potential (0.822 and 0.526 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode at 0.1 mA cm−2 H 2 O 2 current in alkaline and neutral media, respectively) and high H 2 O 2 selectivity over a wide voltage range. This study provides a highly efficient and low-cost electrocatalyst for electrochemical H 2 O 2 production.

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Metadata

Authors
Yang, Q., Xu, W., Gong, S., Zheng, G., Tian, Z., Wen, Y., Peng, L., Zhang, L., Lu, Z., & Chen, L.
Venue
Nature Communications
Published
2020-10-30
Volume
11
Issue
1
Pages
5478-5478
ISSN
2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3097391371
Cited by
241
References
5
FWCI
5.01
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Atomically dispersed Lewis acid sites boost 2-electron oxygen reduction activity of carbon-based catalysts. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/s41467-020-19309-4
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Yang, Q., Xu, W., Gong, S., Zheng, G., Tian, Z., Wen, Y., Peng, L., Zhang, L., Lu, Z., & Chen, L. (2020). Atomically dispersed Lewis acid sites boost 2-electron oxygen reduction activity of carbon-based catalysts. Nature Communications. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-19309-4

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