Cited by 7Cell Image Analysis TechniquesAdvanced Fluorescence Microscopy TechniquesGenetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms

Quantitative determination of the spatial distribution of components in single cells with CellDetail

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Schuster, Tanja, Amoah, Amanda, Vollmer, Angelika, Marka, Gina, Niemann, Julian, Saçma, Mehmet, Sakk, Vadim, Soller, Karin +6 more·2024·Nature Communications

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Abstract

The distribution of biomolecules within cells changes upon aging and diseases. To quantitatively determine the spatial distribution of components inside cells, we built the user-friendly open-source 3D-cell-image analysis platform Cell Det ection and A nalysis of I ntensity L ounge (CellDetail). The algorithm within CellDetail is based on the concept of the dipole moment. CellDetail provides quantitative values for the distribution of the polarity proteins Cdc42 and Tubulin in young and aged hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Septin proteins form networks within cells that are critical for cell compartmentalization. We uncover a reduced level of organization of the Septin network within aged HSCs and within senescent human fibroblasts. Changes in the Septin network structure might therefore be a common feature of aging. The level of organization of the network of Septin proteins in aged HSCs can be restored to a youthful level by pharmacological attenuation of the activity of the small RhoGTPase Cdc42.

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Authors
Schuster, T., Amoah, A., Vollmer, A., Marka, G., Niemann, J., Saçma, M., Sakk, V., Soller, K., Vogel, M., Grigoryan, A., Wlaschek, M., Scharffetter-Kochanek, K., Mulaw, M., & Geiger, H.
Affiliations
Universität Ulm (DE)
Corresponding author
  • Schuster, Tanja
  • Geiger, Hartmut
Venue
Nature Communications
Published
2024-11-26
Volume
15
Issue
1
Pages
10250-10250
ISSN
2041-1723 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4404747465
Cited by
7
References
5
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 4
FWCI
1.34
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Nature Communications (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Research Square (acceptedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
  • OPen Access Repositorium der Universität Ulm (OPARU) (Ulm University) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • Universität Ulm, Kommunikations- und Informationszentrum (kiz) (cc-by)
Funders
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (FOR 2674, SFB 1506)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biophysics › Cell Image Analysis Techniques
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biophysics › Advanced Fluorescence Microscopy Techniques
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Aging › Genetics, Aging, and Longevity in Model Organisms
Keywords
dipole moment, Cdc42, tubulin, hematopoietic stem cells, cellular aging, senescence, fibroblasts, Rho GTPases, intracellular protein distribution, open source software
MeSH terms
Algorithms, Animals, Fibroblasts, Hematopoietic Stem Cells, Humans, Tubulin, Cellular Senescence, cdc42 GTP-Binding Protein, Imaging, Three-Dimensional, Mice, Septins, Single-Cell Analysis

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