Comparing phenotypic variation between inbred and outbred mice
Open accessThe claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Inbred laboratory mice raised in standardized conditions display high phenotypic trait variability and are prone to polyphenism.
“Inbred laboratory mice raised in standardized conditions nevertheless keep displaying high phenotypic trait variability (Gartner, 1990; Tuttle et al, 2018) and are prone to polyphenism, that is, several discrete phenotypes on the same genetic background (Dalgaard et al, 2016; Yang et al, 2022).”
From An extended transcription factor regulatory network controls hepatocyte identity (2023) · cites this paper as Tuttle et al, 2018
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
The citation lists haven’t been fetched yet
References 20 · Cited by 269
Research works printed but not linked: 19
- [1]Taylor K, Gordon N, Langley G & Higgins W Altern. Lab Anim 36, 327– 342 (2008). 18662096
- [2]Festing MFW ILAR J. 55, 399– 404 (2014). 25541542
- [3]Biggers JD & Claringbold PJ Nature 174, 596– 597 (1954). 13203582
- [4]Jensen VS, Porsgaard T, Lykkesfeldt J & Hvid H Am. J. Transl. Res 8, 3574– 3584 (2016). 27648148 PMC5009410
- [5]Festing MFW Toxicol. Pathol 38, 681– 690 (2010). 20562325
- [6]Festing MFW Neurobiol. Aging 20, 237– 244 (1999). 10537033
- [7]Chia R, Achilli F, Festing MFW & Fisher EMC Nat. Genet 37, 1181– 1186 (2005). 16254564
- [8]Murray SA PLoS One 5, e12418 (2010). 20811634 PMC2928290
- [9]Tanaka T Reprod. Toxicol 12, 613– 617 (1998). 9875696
- [10]Chalfin L Nat. Commun 5, 4569 (2014). 25090970
- [11]Fonio E, Golani I & Benjamini Y Nat. Meth 9, 1167– 1170 (2012). 23223171
- [12]Dohm MR, Richardson CS & Garland T Jr. Am. J. Physiol 267, R1098– R1108 (1994). 7943421
- [14]Tuttle AH Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A 114, 5515– 5520 (2017). 28484016 PMC5448193
- [15]Miller RA Neurobiol. Aging 20, 217– 231 (1999). 10537031
- [16]Prendergast BJ, Onishi KG & Zucker I Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev 40, 1– 5 (2014). 24456941
- [17]Logan RW Genes Brain Behav. 12, 424– 437 (2013). 23433259 PMC3709837
- [18]Mogil JS Lab Anim. 46, 136– 141 (2017). 28328894
- [19]Carter GW, Hays M, Sherman A & Galitski T PLoS Genet. 8, e1003010 (2012). 23071457 PMC3469415
- [20]Phelan JP & Austad SN J. Gerontol 49, B1– B11 (1994). 8282970
- Authors
- Tuttle, A. H., Philip, V. M., Chesler, E. J., & Mogil, J. S.
- Affiliations
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (US)
- Jackson Laboratory (US)
- McGill University (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Mogil, Jeffrey S.
- Venue
- Nature Methods
- Published
- 2018-11-30
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 994-996
- ISSN
- 1548-7091 (ISSN-L)
- 1548-7105
- PMC
- PMC6518396
- OpenAlex
- W2901694253
- Cited by
- 269
- References
- 20
- Citations by year
- 2026: 33 · 2025: 28 · 2024: 28 · 2023: 33 · 2022: 43 · 2021: 41 · 2020: 39 · 2019: 23 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 36.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Update notices
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Nature Methods (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Carolina Digital Repository (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill) (submittedVersion)
- The Mouseion at the JAXlibrary (Jackson Laboratory) (submittedVersion)
- UNC Libraries
- Funders
- Canadian Institutes of Health Research
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (R01DA037927, P50DA039841)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Veterinary › Small Animals › Animal testing and alternatives
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Animal Behavior and Reproduction
- Keywords
- inbred mouse strains, outbred mice, phenotypic variability, trait stability, coefficient of variation, mouse strain selection, biomedical research models
- MeSH terms
- Biological Variation, Population, Animals, Mice, Inbred Strains, Mice, Mutant Strains, Genetic Variation, Mice
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review