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Phosphorus: A Looming Crisis
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“Unfortunately, many fertilizer components are generated from fossil fuels or mined and, as such, they are not renewable [39–42].”
From Biofuels from algae: Challenges and potential (2010) · cites this paper as [40]
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Items 201–290 of 290
Hwang, W.-H. (2012) · AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY · doi:10.5897/ajb11.3129 · Cited by 3
“…obtained from mined rock phosphate and existing reserves may be exhausted in the next 50~100 years (Steen, 1998; Smil, 2000; Smit et al., 2009; Vaccari, 2009; Cordell et al., 2011) Therefore, developing crops with improved phosphate uptake is critical to prevent environmental pollution and…”
BackgroundDonnelly, D., Helliwell, R., May, L., et al. (2020) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph17020391 · Cited by 3
“In many parts of the world, P inputs to water have risen throughout the twentieth century [3–7].”
Gutiérrez, O. M. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-6566-3_1 · Cited by 3
The Production of Colour by Reflection
Tilley, R. J. D. (2010) · doi:10.1002/9780470974773.ch3 · Cited by 3
da Fonseca, M. D. C., Pedrinho, A., Merloti, L. F., Bossolani, J. W., Lemos, L. N., Martins, M. M. E., Mendes, L. W., & Mui, T. S. (2025) · Rhizosphere · doi:10.1016/j.rhisph.2025.101026 · Cited by 2
da Silva, G. F., Santos, H. L., Carnietto, M. R. A., et al. (2026) · Annals of Applied Biology · doi:10.1111/aab.70095 · Cited by 2
Li, Y., Liu, S., Ma, X., & Xiong, Q. (2024) · Sustainable Chemistry and Pharmacy · doi:10.1016/j.scp.2024.101735 · Cited by 2
Investigating the Effects of Fish Effluents as Organic Fertilisers on Basil (Ocimum basilicum)
Fruscella, L., Kotzen, B., Paradelo, M., & Milliken, S. (2025) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app15031563 · Cited by 2
“In this manner, the use of fish effluents could also fulfil an environmental conservation role by partially replacing the need for synthetic fertilisers, the production of which consumes significant energy [30], often sourced in environmentally damaging ways, such as phosphorus mining [31,32].”
N and P use efficiencies of basil cultivated in organically fertilized growing media
Paillat, L., Cannavo, P., Dourdan, A., Barraud, F., Guénon, R., & Huché‐Thélier, L. (2022) · Scientia Horticulturae · doi:10.1016/j.scienta.2022.111208 · Cited by 5
Rosemarin, A. S. (2011) · Cited by 2
Ward, A. J. (2015) · Biofuel and biorefinery technologies · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-16640-7_16 · Cited by 2
“2010), particularly nitrogen and phosphorous (Fenton and Ohuallachain 2012; Lyovo et al. 2010; Vaccari 2009).”
BackgroundInfluentialImpact on Climate and Environment
Dahlquist, E. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-54263-8_9 · Cited by 1
Phosphate-Solubilizing Bacteria: A Role Toward Sustainability in the Agricultural Systems
Katiyar, P., Singh, S. K., Verma, S., & Kumar, S. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-97-3473-3_6 · Cited by 1
The World Needs Phosphates: But Who Is Going to Pay the Price?
Eidin, E., & Marchak, D. (2024) · Springer texts in education · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-76297-0_19 · Cited by 1
Biofuel Policies: The Underground Limitation on Biofuels
Barrowclough, M. J., & Geyer, L. L. (2015) · International Advances in Economic Research · doi:10.1007/s11294-015-9513-4 · Cited by 1
“2011 is most current estimate available. sensitive areas, causing restrictions to be placed on much of the states extractable resources (Vaccari 2009).”
BackgroundLand-Use Planning Guidelines for Optimal Coastal Environmental Management
Collin, M. L., & Melloul, A. (2012) · Journal of Environmental Protection · doi:10.4236/jep.2012.36059 · Cited by 1
“It is also the soil zone where colloidal clays and natural organic material accumulate [32,33].”
BackgroundEmpirical Assessment of Coastal Environmental Vulnerability to Sea Level Rise
Collin, M. L., & Melloul, A. (2014) · Journal of Environmental Protection · doi:10.4236/jep.2014.512116 · Cited by 1
“), ultimately resulting in significantly reduced mitigation of CO2 emissions [39] [53]-[55].”
BackgroundBarriers to Making Algal Biofuels
(2019) · Archives of Petroleum & Environmental Biotechnology · doi:10.29011/2574-7614.100055 · Cited by 1
(2018) · Journal of Chemical Biological and Physical Sciences · doi:10.24214/jcbps.a.8.3.34460 · Cited by 1
Global resources, production, and depletion
Kumar, D., & Kumar, D. (2023) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-95984-1.00010-x · Cited by 1
Huettmann, F. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-20262-9_10 · Cited by 1
Recent Trends in the Yield-Nutrient-Water Nexus in Morocco
Épule, T. É., Poirier, V., Lafontaine, S., et al. (2023) · IntechOpen eBooks · doi:10.5772/intechopen.112552 · Cited by 1
Maximizing Phosphorus Recovery from Waste Streams Through Incineration
Fahimi, A., Valentim, B., & Bontempi, E. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-53208-5_7 · Cited by 1
Biogas Obtained from the Anaerobic Digestion of Microalgal Biomass
Martínez–Roldán, A. D. J., Rodríguez-Rosales, M. D. J., & Cervantes, S. V. (2024) · Developments in applied phycology. · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-43969-8_15 · Cited by 1
Comparison of the Machigin and CAL Methods for Extraction of Plant Available P in Soils
Buczko, U., Totubaeva, N., & Kuchenbuch, R. O. (2024) · Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis · doi:10.1080/00103624.2024.2345149 · Cited by 1
“…excessive P fertilization is undesirable, because P is a scarce, nonrenewable resource (Cordell, Drangert, and White 2009; Helin and Weikard 2019; Vaccari 2009), and diffuse P losses from overfertilized fields can induce eutrophication of surface waters (Buczko and Kuchenbuch 2007; Correll 1998;…”
BackgroundSilva, F. M. D. O., Gioppato, H. A., Borghi, A. A., et al. (2024) · Experimental Agriculture · doi:10.1017/s0014479724000115 · Cited by 1
“Although alternative approaches are conceivable, such as recovering P from human-generated waste, they still encounter substantial technical and cost challenges (Vaccari, 2009; Pavinato et al. , 2020).”
BackgroundKennedy, A. (2016) · Space and society · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-29349-3_14 · Cited by 1
Friedemann, A. J. (2021) · Lecture notes in energy · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-70335-6_25 · Cited by 1
The Effects of Changing Global Food Choices on Human Health and a Sustainable Supply of Phosphorus
(2017) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/9781315119533-28 · Cited by 1
Sustainable Sanitation as a Tool to Reduce Land Degradation
Schofield, H. K. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-16-4445-0_37 · Cited by 1
MISUNDERSTANDING SOIL ECOSYSTEMS
Snow, J. S. (2009) · Cited by 1
Leiser, W. L. (2014) · University writing server of the University of Hohenheim (Universität Hohenheim) · Cited by 1
Editorial: Let's talk about P(ee)
Mayer, B. K. (2021) · Water Environment Research · doi:10.1002/wer.1563 · Cited by 1
“Beyond questions of how much P there is and how long it will last, the question of where is it confounds the situation as only four countries hold roughly 83% of the world's easily exploitable P (Vaccari, 2009).”
Background2019 Lower Mekong Water Quality Monitoring Report
(2020) · doi:10.52107/mrc.ay2l1c · Cited by 1
Root system of seabuckthorn (Hippophaë rhamnoides L.)
Shah, S. R. U. (2015) · Epsilon Open Archive (Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet biblioteket (Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences)) · Cited by 1
Evaluation of struvite from source-separated urine as a phosphate fertilizer.
Nongqwenga, N. (2013) · ResearchSpace (University of KwaZulu-Natal)
Phosphorus Flow Analysis for Food Production and Consumption
Matsubae, K., Nakajima, K., Nansai, K., et al. (2013) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-48763-2_48
Water: Foundation for a Sustainable Future
Trotz, M. A., Mihelcic, J. R., Dalrymple, O. K., et al. (2011) · doi:10.1002/9783527635641.ch7
Yee, S. (2011) · University of Minnesota Digital Conservancy (University of Minnesota)
Rethinking Agro-ecosystems and Diversity Within Farming Systems
Sharma, S. B., & Wightman, J. A. (2015) · SpringerBriefs in agriculture · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-23249-2_8
Comprehensive Evaluation of Poly-Phosphate Release from Sewage Sludge with Thermal Treatment
Zhang, M. Y., Du, J., Kuba, T., et al. (2015) · Applied Mechanics and Materials · doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.768.476
Matsubae, K., & Nagasaka, T. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-4-431-55309-0_9
Transition management in action within the context of nutrient economy
Kuokkanen, A. (2013) · Doria (University of Helsinki)
The Simple and Rough Screening Method of Phosphorus Deficient Tolerance Rice
Hwang, W.-H., Kim, D.-W., Jeong, J.-H., et al. (2015) · The Korean Journal of Crop Science · doi:10.7740/kjcs.2015.60.4.412
Managing Chemical Risk in North America and Europe
(2010) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/9780203022627-c10
The Effect of Modifying the Higher-Order Structure of Plant High-Affinity Phosphate Transporters
Fontenot, E. B. (2014) · doi:10.31390/gradschool_dissertations.1256
“Alternatives to exogenous Pi have been studied because of the environmental impacts of P derived from fertilizers, including a link between excess P, along with N, and waterway “dead zones” (Vaccari, 2009; Shen et al., 2011).”
BackgroundShuang, W. (2017) · Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University) · doi:10.17635/lancaster/thesis/199
Is Living the Good Life Possible in a Lower EROI Future?
Hall, C. A. S., & Klitgaard, K. A. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-66219-0_24
Characterizing Low Nutrient Stress Resistance in Crop Sunflowers (Helianthus annus)
Croshaw, C. (2018) · ScholarWorks (Central Washington University)
Eine „tickende geostrategische Zeitbombe“?
Anlauf, A. (2019) · PROKLA Zeitschrift für kritische Sozialwissenschaft · doi:10.32387/prokla.v49i194.1417
Hydrocarbon systems in North Africa
Tawadros, E. (2011) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/b11419-28
Natural Capital Market DesignPreprint
Teytelboym, A. (2018) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3250413
Trvalé abiotické predispozice chřadnutí lesů
Samec, P., Rychtecká, P., Kudělková, R., et al. (2020) · doi:10.5507/prf.20.24458564
Phosphorus recovery from nutrient-rich streams at wastewater treatment plants
Shaddel, S., Shaddel, R., & Østerhus, S. W. (2021) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-823031-2.00014-8
Tecson, T. K., Navarra, N., & Villajuan, J. D. (2021) · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science · doi:10.1088/1755-1315/879/1/012025
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Novotný, V. (2020) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119593683.ref
Phosphorus Flow Analysis for Food Production and Consumption
Matsubae, K., Nakajima, K., Nansai, K., et al. (2013) · doi:10.1002/9781118679401.ch48
Climate Change - Recent Observations [Working Title]
Épule, T. É. (2022) · IntechOpen eBooks · doi:10.5772/intechopen.100703 · Cited by 1
A Wild Pseudomonas has appeared: An Exercise in Bacterial Isolation and Identification
Gomez, A. O., Jimenez, S., Swindle, A. J., et al. (2023) · International Journal of Undergraduate Research and Creative Activities · doi:10.7710/2168-0620.0397
Purnima, P., & Singh, P. (2023) · Indian Journal of Applied Microbiology · doi:10.46798/ijam.2023.v25i01.2
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EVALUATION OF DIFFERENT RATES AND TYPES OF MOROCCAN PHOSPHATE ROCKS ON OIL PALM SEEDLINGS
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Earth Observation Data Utilisation for Rock Phosphate Exploration in Jhabua, Madhya Pradesh, India
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Circular chemistry in response to the phosphate crisis
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The political economy of degrowth
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“The phosphorus is used and reused in terrestrial ecosystem local cycles approximately 46 times, and finds its way to the ocean, where it is recycled about 800 times by marine organisms before getting into sediments [10].”
Sustainable Resort Infrastructure: Wastewater Utilization in Thermal Spa Complexes
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Li, Z., Zheng, Z., He, D., et al. (2026) · Minerals · doi:10.3390/min16090910
Metadata
- Authors
- Vaccari, D. A.
- Affiliations
- Stevens Institute of Technology (US)
- Corresponding author
- Vaccari, David A.
- ORCID
- Vaccari, David A.
- Venue
- Scientific American
- Published
- 2009-06
- Volume
- 300
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 54-59
- ISSN
- 0036-8733 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2066977458
- Cited by
- 289
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 20 · 2023: 23 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 18 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 22 · 2015: 25 · 2014: 19 · 2013: 28 · 2012: 15
- FWCI
- 34.70
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Scientific American (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Waste Management and Disposal › Phosphorus and nutrient management
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Global Energy and Sustainability Research
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Soil Science › Agricultural Science and Fertilization
- Keywords
- phosphorus, phosphorus scarcity, food security, resource depletion, environmental impact of agriculture
- MeSH terms
- Agriculture, Animals, Conservation of Natural Resources, Eutrophication, Fertilizers, Fishes, Mining, Oxygen, Phosphorus, Soil, Water, Water Pollution, Chemical, Crops, Agricultural
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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