The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Life's Far-Flung Raw Materials
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The basic constituents of RNA molecules, such as D-ribose, phosphate, and the four bases—adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and uracil (U), along with unused nucleotides, were delivered to the hydrothermal crater lake by meteorites [2,3,4].”
From The Origin of Prebiotic Information System in the Peptide/RNA World: A Simulation Model of the Evolution of Translation and the Genetic Code (2019) · cites this paper as [2]
Citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Chatterjee, S., & Yadav, S. (2019) · Life · doi:10.3390/life9010025 · Cited by 80
Metadata
- Authors
- Bernstein, M. P., Sandford, S. A., & Allamandola, L. J.
- Venue
- Scientific American
- Published
- 1999-07
- Volume
- 281
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 42-49
- ISSN
- 0036-8733 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2068932738
- Cited by
- 60
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2023: 5 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 6.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Scientific American (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geochemistry and Petrology › Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Origins and Evolution of Life
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Space Science and Extraterrestrial Life
- Keywords
- raw materials, natural resources, mineral resources
- MeSH terms
- Origin of Life, Extraterrestrial Environment, Hydrocarbons, Ice, Spacecraft, Earth, Planet, Minor Planets, Exobiology, Meteoroids, Evolution, Chemical, Cosmic Dust
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Life's Far-Flung Raw Materials. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/scientificamerican0799-42
- The paper
- Bernstein, M. P., Sandford, S. A., & Allamandola, L. J. (1999). Life's Far-Flung Raw Materials. Scientific American. https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0799-42