The DOI matches its Crossref record; 33 of the 33 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Concurrent infiltration by CD8+ T cells and CD4+ T cells is a favourable prognostic factor in non-small-cell lung carcinoma
Open accessAbstract
The purpose of this study was to clarify the relationship between the number of tumour-infiltrating T lymphocytes and the clinicopathological features and clinical outcome in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Tissue specimens from 109 patients who underwent surgical resection for NSCLC were immunohistochemically analysed for CD4 and CD8 expression. Patients were classified into two groups according to whether their tumours exhibited a 'high' or 'low' level of CD8(+) or CD4(+) lymphocyte infiltration. Although the level of infiltration by CD8(+) T cells alone had no prognostic significance, the survival rate for patients with both 'high' CD8(+) and 'high' CD4(+) T-cell infiltration was significantly higher than that for the other groups (log-rank test, P=0.006). Multivariate analysis indicated that concomitant high CD8(+) and high CD4(+) T-cell infiltration was an independent favourable prognostic factor (P=0.0092). In conclusion, the presence of high levels of both CD8(+) T cells and CD4(+) T cells is a significant indicator of a better prognosis for patients with NSCLC, and cooperation between these cell populations may allow a significantly more potent antitumour response than either population alone.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
TNM Classification of Malignant Tumours
(1987) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-82982-6 · Cited by 16,049
Jemal, A., Murray, T., Ward, E., Samuels, A., Tiwari, R. C., Ghafoor, A., Feuer, E. J., & Thun, M. J. (2005) · CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians · doi:10.3322/canjclin.55.1.10 · Cited by 4,186
IL-10 inhibits cytokine production by activated macrophages
Fiorentino, D. F., Zlotnik, A., Mosmann, T. R., Howard, M., & O’Garra, A. (1991) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.147.11.3815 · Cited by 2,888
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Collaborative Group (1995) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.311.7010.899 · Cited by 2,850
Rosenberg, S. A., Packard, B. S., Aebersold, P. M., Solomon, D., Topalian, S. L., Toy, S. T., Simon, P., Lotze, M. T., Yang, J. C., Seipp, C. A., et al. (1988) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198812223192527 · Cited by 2,389
IL-10 acts on the antigen-presenting cell to inhibit cytokine production by Th1 cells
Fiorentino, D. F., Zlotnik, A., Vieira, P., Mosmann, T. R., Howard, M., Moore, K. W., & O’Garra, A. (1991) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.146.10.3444 · Cited by 1,865
Rosenberg, S. A., Yang, J. C., Schwartzentruber, D. J., Hwu, P., Marincola, F. M., Topalian, S. L., Restifo, N. P., Dudley, M. E., Schwarz, S. L., Spiess, P. J., et al. (1998) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm0398-321 · Cited by 1,784
The Central Role of CD4+ T Cells in the Antitumor Immune Response
Hung, K., Hayashi, R., Lafond-Walker, A., Lowenstein, C., Pardoll, D., & Levitsky, H. (1998) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.188.12.2357 · Cited by 1,345
Progress in human tumour immunology and immunotherapy
Rosenberg, S. A. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35077246 · Cited by 1,325
Cited by
Tosolini, M., Kirilovsky, A., Mlecnik, B., Fredriksen, T., Mauger, S., Bindea, G., Berger, A., Bruneval, P., Fridman, W.-H., Pagès, F., et al. (2011) · Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/0008-5472.can-10-2907 · Cited by 1,146
The clinical role of the TME in solid cancer
Giraldo, N. A., Sanchez-Salas, R., Peske, J. D., Vano, Y., Becht, E., Petitprez, F., Validire, P., Ingels, A., Cathelineau, X., Fridman, W. H., et al. (2019) · British Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1038/s41416-018-0327-z · Cited by 732
Defining the role of the tumor vasculature in antitumor immunity and immunotherapy
Schaaf, M. B., Garg, A. D., & Agostinis, P. (2018) · Cell Death & Disease · doi:10.1038/s41419-017-0061-0 · Cited by 629
Kawai, O., Ishii, G., Kubota, K., Murata, Y., Naito, Y., Mizuno, T., Aokage, K., Saijo, N., Nishiwaki, Y., Gemma, A., et al. (2008) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/cncr.23712 · Cited by 384
Govindan, R., Szczesna, A., Ahn, M.-J., Schneider, C.-P., Gonzalez Mella, P. F., Barlesi, F., Han, B., Ganea, D. E., Von Pawel, J., Vladimirov, V., et al. (2017) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.2016.71.7629 · Cited by 365
Metadata
- Authors
- Hiraoka, K., Miyamoto, M., Cho, Y., Suzuoki, M., Oshikiri, T., Nakakubo, Y., Itoh, T., Ohbuchi, T., Kondo, S., & Katoh, H.
- Venue
- British Journal of Cancer
- Published
- 2006-01
- Volume
- 94
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 275-280
- ISSN
- 0007-0920 (ISSN-L)
- 1532-1827
- OpenAlex
- W2069372863
- Cited by
- 481
- References
- 33
- FWCI
- 4.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Concurrent infiltration by CD8+ T cells and CD4+ T cells is a favourable prognostic factor in non-small-cell lung carcinoma. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/sj.bjc.6602934
- The paper
- Hiraoka, K., Miyamoto, M., Cho, Y., Suzuoki, M., Oshikiri, T., Nakakubo, Y., Itoh, T., Ohbuchi, T., Kondo, S., & Katoh, H. (2006). Concurrent infiltration by CD8+ T cells and CD4+ T cells is a favourable prognostic factor in non-small-cell lung carcinoma. British Journal of Cancer. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjc.6602934
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.