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High-Density Three-Dimension Graphene Macroscopic Objects for High-Capacity Removal of Heavy Metal Ions

Open access
Li, Weiwei, Gao, Song, Wu, Liqiong, Qiu, Shengqiang, Guo, Yufen, Geng, Xiumei, Chen, Mingliang, Liao, Shutian, Zhu, Chao, Gong, Youpin, Long, Mingsheng, Xu, Jianbao, Wei, Xiangfei, Sun, Mengtao, Liu, Liwei·2013·Scientific Reports

Abstract

The chemical vapor deposition (CVD) fabrication of high-density three-dimension graphene macroscopic objects (3D-GMOs) with a relatively low porosity has not yet been realized, although they are desirable for applications in which high mechanical and electrical properties are required. Here, we explore a method to rapidly prepare the high-density 3D-GMOs using nickel chloride hexahydrate (NiCl₂·6H₂O) as a catalyst precursor by CVD process at atmospheric pressure. Further, the free-standing 3D-GMOs are employed as electrolytic electrodes to remove various heavy metal ions. The robust 3D structure, high conductivity (~12 S/cm) and large specific surface area (~560 m²/g) enable ultra-high electrical adsorption capacities (Cd²⁺ ~ 434 mg/g, Pb²⁺~ 882 mg/g, Ni²⁺ ~ 1,683 mg/g, Cu²⁺ ~ 3,820 mg/g) from aqueous solutions and fast desorption. The current work has significance in the studies of both the fabrication of high-density 3D-GMOs and the removal of heavy metal ions.

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Metadata

Authors
Li, W., Gao, S., Wu, L., Qiu, S., Guo, Y., Geng, X., Chen, M., Liao, S., Zhu, C., Gong, Y., Long, M., Xu, J., Wei, X., Sun, M., & Liu, L.
Venue
Scientific Reports
Published
2013-07-03
Volume
3
Issue
1
Pages
2125-2125
ISSN
2045-2322 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2166501566
Cited by
161
References
0
FWCI
15.89
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: High-Density Three-Dimension Graphene Macroscopic Objects for High-Capacity Removal of Heavy Metal Ions. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/srep02125
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Li, W., Gao, S., Wu, L., Qiu, S., Guo, Y., Geng, X., Chen, M., Liao, S., Zhu, C., Gong, Y., Long, M., Xu, J., Wei, X., Sun, M., & Liu, L. (2013). High-Density Three-Dimension Graphene Macroscopic Objects for High-Capacity Removal of Heavy Metal Ions. Scientific Reports. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep02125

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