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Prognostic significance of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in non-small cell lung cancer: a meta-analysis
Abstract
Published data on the prognostic significance of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are controversial. We performed a meta-analysis to more accurately assess its prognostic value. The analysis was performed based on the data from 14 studies with 3,656 patients to estimate the correlation between NLR and overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) in NSCLC. Hazard ratio (HR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated to estimate the effect. We also conducted subgroup analysis and meta-regression analysis. The results demonstrated that elevated pretreatment NLR predicted poorer OS (HR: 1.70, 95% CI: 1.39–2.09) and PFS (HR: 1.63, 95% CI: 1.27–2.09) in patients with NSCLC. Subgroup analysis indicated that cut-off value of 5 showed consistently prognostic value. There was no significant heterogeneity or publication bias for OS and PFS for included studies. This meta-analysis revealed that elevated pretreatment NLR might be a predicative factor of poor prognosis for NSCLC patients.
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“Importantly, higher neutrophils have been shown to correlate with poor survival for non-small cell lung cancer patients63–65 and it is therefore possible that this may be a predictor of increased risk of future lung cancers in smokers.”
From The effect of smoking on chronic inflammation, immune function and blood cell composition (2020) · cites this paper as [64]
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Cited by
Cupp, M. A., Cariolou, M., Tzoulaki, I., Aune, D., Evangelou, E., & Berlanga-Taylor, A. J. (2020) · BMC Medicine · doi:10.1186/s12916-020-01817-1 · Cited by 697
The effect of smoking on chronic inflammation, immune function and blood cell composition
Elisia, I., Lam, V., Cho, B., Hay, M., Li, M. Y., Yeung, M., Bu, L., Jia, W., Norton, N., Lam, S., et al. (2020) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-020-76556-7 · Cited by 263
Mahiat, C., Bihin, B., Duplaquet, F., Stanciu Pop, C., Dupont, M., Vander Borght, T., Rondelet, B., Vanderick, J., André, B., Pirard, L., et al. (2023) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms24043618 · Cited by 23
Metadata
- Authors
- Gu, X.-B., Tian, T., Tian, X.-J., & Zhang, X.-J.
- Venue
- Scientific Reports
- Published
- 2015-07-24
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 1
- ISSN
- 2045-2322
- Cited by
- 178
- References
- 3
- Language
- en
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