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Pentagon adjacency as a determinant of fullerene stability

Albertazzi, E, Domene, C, Fowler, P W., Heine, T, Seifert, G, Van Alsenoy, C, Zerbetto, F·1999·Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Abstract

Optimisation of geometries of all 40 fullerene isomers of C40, using methods from molecular mechanics and tight-binding to full abinitio SCF and DFT approaches, confirms minimisation of pentagon adjacency as a major factor in relative stability. The consensus predictions of 11 out of 12 methods are that the isomer of lowest total energy is the D2 cage with the smallest possible adjacency count, and that energies rise linearly with the number of adjacencies. Quantum mechanical methods predict a slope of 80–100 kJ mol-1 per adjacency. Molecular mechanics methods are outliers, with the Tersoff potential giving a different minimum and its Brenner modification a poor correlation and much smaller penalty.

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Metadata

Authors
Albertazzi, E., Domene, C., Fowler, P. W., Heine, T., Seifert, G., Van Alsenoy, C., & Zerbetto, F.
Venue
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Published
1999
Volume
1
Issue
12
Pages
2913-2918
ISSN
  • 1463-9076 (ISSN-L)
  • 1463-9084
OpenAlex
W2146478617
Cited by
200
References
0
FWCI
3.07
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Pentagon adjacency as a determinant of fullerene stability. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1039/a901600g
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Albertazzi, E., Domene, C., Fowler, P. W., Heine, T., Seifert, G., Van Alsenoy, C., & Zerbetto, F. (1999). Pentagon adjacency as a determinant of fullerene stability. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. https://doi.org/10.1039/a901600g

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