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Synthesis and characterization of PtRu/C catalysts from microemulsions and emulsions

Liu, Zhaolin, Lee, Jim Yang, Han, Ming, Chen, Weixiang, Gan, Leong Ming·2002·Journal of Materials Chemistry

Abstract

Nanosized PtRu catalysts supported on carbon have been synthesized from inverse microemulsions and emulsions using H2PtCl6 (0.025 M)/RuCl3 (0.025 M)/NaOH (0.025 M) as the aqueous phase, cyclohexane as the oil phase, and NP5 (poly(oxyethylene)5 nonyl phenol ether) or NP9 (poly(oxyethylene)9 nonyl phenol) as the surfactant, in the presence of Carbon Black suspended in a mixture of cyclohexane and NP5 + NP9. The titration of 10% HCHO aqueous solution into the inverse microemulsions and emulsions resulted in PtRu/C catalysts, in which the PtRu particles were nanometers in size. The catalysts were characterized by TEM, XRD and XPS and the metal particles were found to inherit the Pt fcc structure with Pt and Ru mostly in the zero valence oxidation states, amidst some Pt(II), Pt(IV) and Ru(IV). The cyclic voltammograms for methanol oxidation on these PtRu/C catalysts showed higher electrocatalytic activities for the two microemulsion derived catalysts than the emulsion-derived electrocatalyst.

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Metadata

Authors
Liu, Z., Lee, J. Y., Han, M., Chen, W., & Gan, L. M.
Venue
Journal of Materials Chemistry
Published
2002-06-07
Volume
12
Issue
8
Pages
2453-2458
ISSN
  • 0959-9428 (ISSN-L)
  • 1364-5501
OpenAlex
W2090980198
Cited by
196
References
1
FWCI
10.67
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Synthesis and characterization of PtRu/C catalysts from microemulsions and emulsions. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1039/b200875k
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Liu, Z., Lee, J. Y., Han, M., Chen, W., & Gan, L. M. (2002). Synthesis and characterization of PtRu/C catalysts from microemulsions and emulsions. Journal of Materials Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1039/b200875k

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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