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The potential of organic polymer-based hydrogen storage materials
Abstract
The challenge of storing hydrogen at high volumetric and gravimetric density for automotive applications has prompted investigations into the potential of cryo-adsorption on the internal surface area of microporous organic polymers. A range of Polymers of Intrinsic Microporosity (PIMs) has been studied, the best PIM to date (a network-PIM incorporating a triptycene subunit) taking up 2.7% H(2) by mass at 10 bar/77 K. HyperCrosslinked Polymers (HCPs) also show promising performance as H(2) storage materials, particularly at pressures >10 bar. The N(2) and H(2) adsorption behaviour at 77 K of six PIMs and a HCP are compared. Surface areas based on Langmuir plots of H(2) adsorption at high pressure are shown to provide a useful guide to hydrogen capacity, but Langmuir plots based on low pressure data underestimate the potential H(2) uptake. The micropore distribution influences the form of the H(2) isotherm, a higher concentration of ultramicropores (pore size <0.7 nm) being associated with enhanced low pressure adsorption.
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Cited by
B–N compounds for chemical hydrogenstorage
Hamilton, C. W., Baker, R. T., Staubitz, A., & Manners, I. (2009) · Chem. Soc. Rev. · doi:10.1039/b800312m · Cited by 1,087
Han, S. S., Mendoza-Cortés, J. L., & Goddard III, W. A. (2009) · Chemical Society Reviews · doi:10.1039/b802430h · Cited by 594
Hydrogen storage: beyond conventional methods
Dalebrook, A. F., Gan, W., Grasemann, M., Moret, S., & Laurenczy, G. (2013) · Chemical Communications · doi:10.1039/c3cc43836h · Cited by 503
Metadata
- Authors
- Budd, P. M., Butler, A., Selbie, J., Mahmood, K., McKeown, N. B., Ghanem, B., Msayib, K., Book, D., & Walton, A.
- Venue
- Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
- Publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
- Published
- 2007
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 15
- Pages
- 1802
- ISSN
- 1463-9076 (ISSN-L)
- 1463-9084
- OpenAlex
- W2056603291
- Cited by
- 218
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 9.69
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Budd, P. M., Butler, A., Selbie, J., Mahmood, K., McKeown, N. B., Ghanem, B., Msayib, K., Book, D., & Walton, A. (2007). The potential of organic polymer-based hydrogen storage materials. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. https://doi.org/10.1039/b618053a
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