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Fabrication and property prediction of conductive and strain sensing TPU/CNT nanocomposite fibres
Abstract
In this study, thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) fibres containing multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) and fabricated via an extrusion process were demonstrated to possess a tuneable level of electrical conductivity. A simple approach based on the time–temperature superposition applied to the electrical conductivity of carbon nanotube (CNT) percolating in a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) melt was also developed to predict the conductivity of the nanocomposite fibres. The observation of Arrhenius dependence of zero-shear viscosity and the assumption of simple inverse proportionality between the variation of conductivity, due to network formation, and viscosity allow a universal plot of time variation of conductivity to be composed, which is able to predict the conductivity of the extruded fibres. The same TPU/CNT fibres were also demonstrated to possess good strain sensing abilities, which makes them good candidates for applications in smart textiles.
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Cited by
Liu, H., Li, Y., Dai, K., Zheng, G., Liu, C., Shen, C., Yan, X., Guo, J., & Guo, Z. (2016) · Journal of Materials Chemistry C · doi:10.1039/c5tc02751a · Cited by 573
Liu, H., Gao, J., Huang, W., Dai, K., Zheng, G., Liu, C., Shen, C., Yan, X., Guo, J., & Guo, Z. (2016) · Nanoscale · doi:10.1039/c6nr02216b · Cited by 567
Polymer/Carbon Nanotube Nano Composite Fibers–A Review
Liu, Y., & Kumar, S. (2014) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/am405136s · Cited by 552
Christ, J. F., Aliheidari, N., Ameli, A., & Pötschke, P. (2017) · Materials & Design · doi:10.1016/j.matdes.2017.06.011 · Cited by 481
Textile‐Based Strain Sensor for Human Motion Detection
Wang, J., Lu, C., & Zhang, K. (2020) · ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS · doi:10.1002/eem2.12041 · Cited by 294
Metadata
- Authors
- Bilotti, E., Zhang, R., Deng, H., Baxendale, M., & Peijs, T.
- Venue
- Journal of Materials Chemistry
- Publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
- Published
- 2010
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 42
- Pages
- 9449
- ISSN
- 0959-9428 (ISSN-L)
- 1364-5501
- OpenAlex
- W2052607169
- Cited by
- 171
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 5.41
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Bilotti, E., Zhang, R., Deng, H., Baxendale, M., & Peijs, T. (2010). Fabrication and property prediction of conductive and strain sensing TPU/CNT nanocomposite fibres. Journal of Materials Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1039/c0jm01827a
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