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Photoisomerization in different classes of azobenzene
Abstract
Azobenzene undergoes trans→cis isomerization when irradiated with light tuned to an appropriate wavelength. The reverse cis→trans isomerization can be driven by light or occurs thermally in the dark. Azobenzene's photochromatic properties make it an ideal component of numerous molecular devices and functional materials. Despite the abundance of application-driven research, azobenzene photochemistry and the isomerization mechanism remain topics of investigation. Additional substituents on the azobenzene ring system change the spectroscopic properties and isomerization mechanism. This critical review details the studies completed to date on the 3 main classes of azobenzene derivatives. Understanding the differences in photochemistry, which originate from substitution, is imperative in exploiting azobenzene in the desired applications.
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Cites
Photoisomerization of Azobenzene Derivatives in Nanostructured Silica
Sierocki, P., Maas, H., Dragut, P., Richardt, G., Vögtle, F., De Cola, L., Brouwer, F. (. M. )., & Zink, J. I. (2006) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/jp0641334 · Cited by 92
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Visible‐Light‐Activated Molecular Switches
Bléger, D., & Hecht, S. (2015) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.201500628 · Cited by 853
Heteroaryl azo dyes as molecular photoswitches
Crespi, S., Simeth, N. A., & König, B. (2019) · Nature Reviews Chemistry · doi:10.1038/s41570-019-0074-6 · Cited by 650
Recent developments in reversible photoregulation of oligonucleotide structure and function
Lubbe, A. S., Szymanski, W., & Feringa, B. L. (2017) · Chemical Society Reviews · doi:10.1039/c6cs00461j · Cited by 336
Enantioselective Photochromism under Circularly Polarized Light
Hashim, P. K., & Tamaoki, N. (2019) · ChemPhotoChem · doi:10.1002/cptc.201900068 · Cited by 31
Duarah, R., Torné‐Morató, H., Zhang, G., Amin, Y., Pabast, M., Sharma, N., He, S., Das, M. R., & Pompa, P. P. (2026) · Advanced Healthcare Materials · doi:10.1002/adhm.202504419 · Cited by 24
Metadata
- Authors
- Bandara, H. M. D., & Burdette, S. C.
- Venue
- Chem. Soc. Rev.
- Publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
- Published
- 2012
- Volume
- 41
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1809-1825
- ISSN
- 0306-0012 (ISSN-L)
- 1460-4744
- OpenAlex
- W2084856161
- Cited by
- 3,095
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 2.83
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.