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Cited by 578

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 72 of the 72 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Applications of ZnO in organic and hybrid solar cells

Huang, Jia, Yin, Zhigang, Zheng, Qingdong·2011·Energy & Environmental Science

Abstract

As an n-type inorganic semiconductor, ZnO has been widely used in organic solar cells (OSCs) and hybrid solar cells (HSCs) due to its salient characteristics such as low cost, easy synthesis, non-toxicity, high stability, and good optoelectronic properties. This article reviews the applications of ZnO in solar cells, including ZnO/organic HSCs, and OSCs with ZnO acting as electrode buffer layers or transparent electrodes. For ZnO/organic HSCs, ZnO serves as the electron acceptor material, while organic semiconductors act as electron donor materials. For the buffer layers or electrode applications, ZnO is used as an electron collection and hole blocking material where its structure plays an important role in the determination of the device performance (e.g., power conversion efficiency, lifetime, stability, etc.). Special emphasis goes to the device performance of OSCs and HSCs, which depends not only on the active materials and the device configurations, but also on the structural characteristics of the ZnO buffer layer. Finally, we briefly give an analysis on the opportunities and challenges for this promising semiconductor in OSCs and HSCs.

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Crossref · 10.1039/c1ee01873f

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Metadata

Authors
Huang, J., Yin, Z., & Zheng, Q.
Venue
Energy & Environmental Science
Published
2011
Volume
4
Issue
10
Pages
3861
ISSN
  • 1754-5692 (ISSN-L)
  • 1754-5706
OpenAlex
W2023837051
Cited by
578
References
72
FWCI
19.16
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Applications of ZnO in organic and hybrid solar cells. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1039/c1ee01873f
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Huang, J., Yin, Z., & Zheng, Q. (2011). Applications of ZnO in organic and hybrid solar cells. Energy & Environmental Science. https://doi.org/10.1039/c1ee01873f

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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