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Suppression of Sr surface segregation in La1−xSrxCo1−yFeyO3−δ: a first principles study

Ding, Hepeng, Virkar, Anil V., Liu, Meilin, Liu, Feng·2013·Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys.

Abstract

Based on systematic first principles calculations, we investigate Sr surface segregation (SSS) in La(1-x)Sr(x)Co(1-y)Fe(y)O(3-δ) (LSCF) (a typical perovskite ABO(3) compound), a bottleneck causing efficiency degradation of solid oxide fuel cells. We identify two basic thermodynamic driving forces for SSS and suggest two possible ways to suppress SSS: applying compressive strain and reducing surface charge. We show that compressive strain can be applied through doping of larger elements and surface coating; surface charge can be reduced through doping of higher-valence elements in the Sr- and B-site or lower-valence elements in the La-site and introducing surface A-site vacancies. The net effect of oxygen vacancy is to enhance SSS because its effect of increasing surface charge overrides its effect of inducing compressive strain, while Co substitution of Fe always enhances SSS because it induces tensile strain as well as increases surface charge. Our results explain the recent experimental observation of SSS suppression in LSCF by a La(1-x)Sr(x)MnO(3-δ) (LSM) coating.

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Metadata

Authors
Ding, H., Virkar, A. V., Liu, M., & Liu, F.
Venue
Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys.
Published
2013
Volume
15
Issue
2
Pages
489-496
ISSN
  • 1463-9076 (ISSN-L)
  • 1463-9084
OpenAlex
W2042130528
Cited by
222
References
0
FWCI
6.08
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Suppression of Sr surface segregation in La1−xSrxCo1−yFeyO3−δ: a first principles study. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1039/c2cp43148c
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Ding, H., Virkar, A. V., Liu, M., & Liu, F. (2013). Suppression of Sr surface segregation in La1−xSrxCo1−yFeyO3−δ: a first principles study. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. https://doi.org/10.1039/c2cp43148c

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